Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models

The objective of this work was to assess the degree of multicollinearity and to identify the variables involved in linear dependence relations in additive-dominant models. Data of birth weight (n=141,567), yearling weight (n=58,124), and scrotal circumference (n=20,371) of Montana Tropical composite...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juliana Petrini, Raphael Antonio Prado Dias, Simone Fernanda Nedel Pertile, Joanir Pereira Eler, José Bento Sterman Ferraz, Gerson Barreto Mourão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2012-12-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200010&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1819142686914904064
author Juliana Petrini
Raphael Antonio Prado Dias
Simone Fernanda Nedel Pertile
Joanir Pereira Eler
José Bento Sterman Ferraz
Gerson Barreto Mourão
author_facet Juliana Petrini
Raphael Antonio Prado Dias
Simone Fernanda Nedel Pertile
Joanir Pereira Eler
José Bento Sterman Ferraz
Gerson Barreto Mourão
author_sort Juliana Petrini
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work was to assess the degree of multicollinearity and to identify the variables involved in linear dependence relations in additive-dominant models. Data of birth weight (n=141,567), yearling weight (n=58,124), and scrotal circumference (n=20,371) of Montana Tropical composite cattle were used. Diagnosis of multicollinearity was based on the variance inflation factor (VIF) and on the evaluation of the condition indexes and eigenvalues from the correlation matrix among explanatory variables. The first model studied (RM) included the fixed effect of dam age class at calving and the covariates associated to the direct and maternal additive and non-additive effects. The second model (R) included all the effects of the RM model except the maternal additive effects. Multicollinearity was detected in both models for all traits considered, with VIF values of 1.03 - 70.20 for RM and 1.03 - 60.70 for R. Collinearity increased with the increase of variables in the model and the decrease in the number of observations, and it was classified as weak, with condition index values between 10.00 and 26.77. In general, the variables associated with additive and non-additive effects were involved in multicollinearity, partially due to the natural connection between these covariables as fractions of the biological types in breed composition.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T12:14:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-42449723423744f2a7d5ed486ee6ea17
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-3921
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T12:14:18Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Embrapa Informação Tecnológica
record_format Article
series Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
spelling doaj.art-42449723423744f2a7d5ed486ee6ea172022-12-21T18:26:12ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212012-12-0147121743175010.1590/S0100-204X2012001200010S0100-204X2012001200010Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant modelsJuliana Petrini0Raphael Antonio Prado Dias1Simone Fernanda Nedel Pertile2Joanir Pereira Eler3José Bento Sterman Ferraz4Gerson Barreto Mourão5Universidade de São PauloInstituto Federal do Sul de Minas GeraisUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloThe objective of this work was to assess the degree of multicollinearity and to identify the variables involved in linear dependence relations in additive-dominant models. Data of birth weight (n=141,567), yearling weight (n=58,124), and scrotal circumference (n=20,371) of Montana Tropical composite cattle were used. Diagnosis of multicollinearity was based on the variance inflation factor (VIF) and on the evaluation of the condition indexes and eigenvalues from the correlation matrix among explanatory variables. The first model studied (RM) included the fixed effect of dam age class at calving and the covariates associated to the direct and maternal additive and non-additive effects. The second model (R) included all the effects of the RM model except the maternal additive effects. Multicollinearity was detected in both models for all traits considered, with VIF values of 1.03 - 70.20 for RM and 1.03 - 60.70 for R. Collinearity increased with the increase of variables in the model and the decrease in the number of observations, and it was classified as weak, with condition index values between 10.00 and 26.77. In general, the variables associated with additive and non-additive effects were involved in multicollinearity, partially due to the natural connection between these covariables as fractions of the biological types in breed composition.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200010&lng=en&tlng=enBos taurus x Bos indicusmelhoramento animalbovino de cortematriz de correlaçãocruzamentofator de inflação da variância
spellingShingle Juliana Petrini
Raphael Antonio Prado Dias
Simone Fernanda Nedel Pertile
Joanir Pereira Eler
José Bento Sterman Ferraz
Gerson Barreto Mourão
Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Bos taurus x Bos indicus
melhoramento animal
bovino de corte
matriz de correlação
cruzamento
fator de inflação da variância
title Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
title_full Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
title_fullStr Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
title_full_unstemmed Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
title_short Degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive-dominant models
title_sort degree of multicollinearity and variables involved in linear dependence in additive dominant models
topic Bos taurus x Bos indicus
melhoramento animal
bovino de corte
matriz de correlação
cruzamento
fator de inflação da variância
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200010&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT julianapetrini degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels
AT raphaelantoniopradodias degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels
AT simonefernandanedelpertile degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels
AT joanirpereiraeler degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels
AT josebentostermanferraz degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels
AT gersonbarretomourao degreeofmulticollinearityandvariablesinvolvedinlineardependenceinadditivedominantmodels