Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group

OBJECTIVE: To study by doppler echocardiography the cardiac systolic and diastolic functions of health, uncomplicated obese subjects. METHODS: Fifty-nine obese women with an average body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m² were evaluated and compared with 19 subjects with an average BMI of 23 kg/m² (contro...

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Main Authors: Nathan Herszkowicz, Alfonso Barbato, Waldir Salvi, Daniel Pinheiro, Denise Pantaleão, Alfredo Halpern, Giovani G. Cerri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) 2001-03-01
Series:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2001000300002
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author Nathan Herszkowicz
Alfonso Barbato
Waldir Salvi
Daniel Pinheiro
Denise Pantaleão
Alfredo Halpern
Giovani G. Cerri
author_facet Nathan Herszkowicz
Alfonso Barbato
Waldir Salvi
Daniel Pinheiro
Denise Pantaleão
Alfredo Halpern
Giovani G. Cerri
author_sort Nathan Herszkowicz
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To study by doppler echocardiography the cardiac systolic and diastolic functions of health, uncomplicated obese subjects. METHODS: Fifty-nine obese women with an average body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m² were evaluated and compared with 19 subjects with an average BMI of 23 kg/m² (control group). RESULTS: In the obese group, a clear tendency was observed toward higher systolic pressure, increased wall thickness and, consequently, myocardial mass, elevation on the circumference stress of the left ventricular wall, and an indisputable presence of diastolic abnormalities. Filling abnormalities were observed with impaired relaxation, with prolonged isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT) and augmented atrium contribution representing early indexes of cardiac dysfunction when systolic performance is still normal. CONCLUSION: Obesity is generally a chronic condition, and doppler echocardiography can be used as a noninvasive instrument for early evaluation of left ventricular diastolic indexes.
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spelling doaj.art-42497ae997944e96ae8b6361f9562ab82022-12-21T19:27:24ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia0066-782X1678-41702001-03-0176319319610.1590/S0066-782X2001000300002Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control groupNathan HerszkowiczAlfonso BarbatoWaldir SalviDaniel PinheiroDenise PantaleãoAlfredo HalpernGiovani G. CerriOBJECTIVE: To study by doppler echocardiography the cardiac systolic and diastolic functions of health, uncomplicated obese subjects. METHODS: Fifty-nine obese women with an average body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m² were evaluated and compared with 19 subjects with an average BMI of 23 kg/m² (control group). RESULTS: In the obese group, a clear tendency was observed toward higher systolic pressure, increased wall thickness and, consequently, myocardial mass, elevation on the circumference stress of the left ventricular wall, and an indisputable presence of diastolic abnormalities. Filling abnormalities were observed with impaired relaxation, with prolonged isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT) and augmented atrium contribution representing early indexes of cardiac dysfunction when systolic performance is still normal. CONCLUSION: Obesity is generally a chronic condition, and doppler echocardiography can be used as a noninvasive instrument for early evaluation of left ventricular diastolic indexes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2001000300002obesityechocardiographycardiopathy
spellingShingle Nathan Herszkowicz
Alfonso Barbato
Waldir Salvi
Daniel Pinheiro
Denise Pantaleão
Alfredo Halpern
Giovani G. Cerri
Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
obesity
echocardiography
cardiopathy
title Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
title_full Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
title_fullStr Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
title_short Contribution of Doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
title_sort contribution of doppler echocardiography to the evaluation of systolic and diastolic function of obese women versus a control group
topic obesity
echocardiography
cardiopathy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2001000300002
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