Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.

Reports have suggested that tumor textures presented on T2-weighted images correlate with the genetic status of glioma. Therefore, development of an image analyzing framework that is capable of objective and high throughput image texture analysis for large scale image data collection is needed. The...

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Main Authors: Manabu Kinoshita, Mio Sakai, Hideyuki Arita, Tomoko Shofuda, Yasuyoshi Chiba, Naoki Kagawa, Yoshiyuki Watanabe, Naoya Hashimoto, Yasunori Fujimoto, Toshiki Yoshimine, Katsuyuki Nakanishi, Yonehiro Kanemura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5055327?pdf=render
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author Manabu Kinoshita
Mio Sakai
Hideyuki Arita
Tomoko Shofuda
Yasuyoshi Chiba
Naoki Kagawa
Yoshiyuki Watanabe
Naoya Hashimoto
Yasunori Fujimoto
Toshiki Yoshimine
Katsuyuki Nakanishi
Yonehiro Kanemura
author_facet Manabu Kinoshita
Mio Sakai
Hideyuki Arita
Tomoko Shofuda
Yasuyoshi Chiba
Naoki Kagawa
Yoshiyuki Watanabe
Naoya Hashimoto
Yasunori Fujimoto
Toshiki Yoshimine
Katsuyuki Nakanishi
Yonehiro Kanemura
author_sort Manabu Kinoshita
collection DOAJ
description Reports have suggested that tumor textures presented on T2-weighted images correlate with the genetic status of glioma. Therefore, development of an image analyzing framework that is capable of objective and high throughput image texture analysis for large scale image data collection is needed. The current study aimed to address the development of such a framework by introducing two novel parameters for image textures on T2-weighted images, i.e., Shannon entropy and Prewitt filtering. Twenty-two WHO grade 2 and 28 grade 3 glioma patients were collected whose pre-surgical MRI and IDH1 mutation status were available. Heterogeneous lesions showed statistically higher Shannon entropy than homogenous lesions (p = 0.006) and ROC curve analysis proved that Shannon entropy on T2WI was a reliable indicator for discrimination of homogenous and heterogeneous lesions (p = 0.015, AUC = 0.73). Lesions with well-defined borders exhibited statistically higher Edge mean and Edge median values using Prewitt filtering than those with vague lesion borders (p = 0.0003 and p = 0.0005 respectively). ROC curve analysis also proved that both Edge mean and median values were promising indicators for discrimination of lesions with vague and well defined borders and both Edge mean and median values performed in a comparable manner (p = 0.0002, AUC = 0.81 and p < 0.0001, AUC = 0.83, respectively). Finally, IDH1 wild type gliomas showed statistically lower Shannon entropy on T2WI than IDH1 mutated gliomas (p = 0.007) but no difference was observed between IDH1 wild type and mutated gliomas in Edge median values using Prewitt filtering. The current study introduced two image metrics that reflect lesion texture described on T2WI. These two metrics were validated by readings of a neuro-radiologist who was blinded to the results. This observation will facilitate further use of this technique in future large scale image analysis of glioma.
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spelling doaj.art-424e56f2b10643f28a22b8c8f71963362022-12-22T01:19:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011110e016426810.1371/journal.pone.0164268Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.Manabu KinoshitaMio SakaiHideyuki AritaTomoko ShofudaYasuyoshi ChibaNaoki KagawaYoshiyuki WatanabeNaoya HashimotoYasunori FujimotoToshiki YoshimineKatsuyuki NakanishiYonehiro KanemuraReports have suggested that tumor textures presented on T2-weighted images correlate with the genetic status of glioma. Therefore, development of an image analyzing framework that is capable of objective and high throughput image texture analysis for large scale image data collection is needed. The current study aimed to address the development of such a framework by introducing two novel parameters for image textures on T2-weighted images, i.e., Shannon entropy and Prewitt filtering. Twenty-two WHO grade 2 and 28 grade 3 glioma patients were collected whose pre-surgical MRI and IDH1 mutation status were available. Heterogeneous lesions showed statistically higher Shannon entropy than homogenous lesions (p = 0.006) and ROC curve analysis proved that Shannon entropy on T2WI was a reliable indicator for discrimination of homogenous and heterogeneous lesions (p = 0.015, AUC = 0.73). Lesions with well-defined borders exhibited statistically higher Edge mean and Edge median values using Prewitt filtering than those with vague lesion borders (p = 0.0003 and p = 0.0005 respectively). ROC curve analysis also proved that both Edge mean and median values were promising indicators for discrimination of lesions with vague and well defined borders and both Edge mean and median values performed in a comparable manner (p = 0.0002, AUC = 0.81 and p < 0.0001, AUC = 0.83, respectively). Finally, IDH1 wild type gliomas showed statistically lower Shannon entropy on T2WI than IDH1 mutated gliomas (p = 0.007) but no difference was observed between IDH1 wild type and mutated gliomas in Edge median values using Prewitt filtering. The current study introduced two image metrics that reflect lesion texture described on T2WI. These two metrics were validated by readings of a neuro-radiologist who was blinded to the results. This observation will facilitate further use of this technique in future large scale image analysis of glioma.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5055327?pdf=render
spellingShingle Manabu Kinoshita
Mio Sakai
Hideyuki Arita
Tomoko Shofuda
Yasuyoshi Chiba
Naoki Kagawa
Yoshiyuki Watanabe
Naoya Hashimoto
Yasunori Fujimoto
Toshiki Yoshimine
Katsuyuki Nakanishi
Yonehiro Kanemura
Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
PLoS ONE
title Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
title_full Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
title_fullStr Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
title_full_unstemmed Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
title_short Introduction of High Throughput Magnetic Resonance T2-Weighted Image Texture Analysis for WHO Grade 2 and 3 Gliomas.
title_sort introduction of high throughput magnetic resonance t2 weighted image texture analysis for who grade 2 and 3 gliomas
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5055327?pdf=render
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