(Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs

An arc-colored digraph D is proper connected if any pair of vertices vi, vj ε V(D) there is a proper vi - vj path whose adjacent arcs have different colors and a proper vj - vi path whose adjacent arcs have different colors. The proper connection number of a digraph D is the minimum numbe...

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Main Authors: Yingbin Ma, Kairui Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8720152/
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author Yingbin Ma
Kairui Nie
author_facet Yingbin Ma
Kairui Nie
author_sort Yingbin Ma
collection DOAJ
description An arc-colored digraph D is proper connected if any pair of vertices vi, vj ε V(D) there is a proper vi - vj path whose adjacent arcs have different colors and a proper vj - vi path whose adjacent arcs have different colors. The proper connection number of a digraph D is the minimum number of colors needed to make D proper connected, denoted by spc(D). An arc-colored digraph D is strong proper connected if any pair of vertices vi, vj ε V(D) there is a proper vi - vj geodesic and a proper vj - vi geodesic. The strong proper connection number of D is the minimum number of colors required to color the arcs of D in order to make D strong proper connected, denoted by spc(D). In this paper, we will show some results on spc(D) and spc(D), mostly for the case of the (strong) proper connection numbers of cacti and circulant digraphs.
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spelling doaj.art-424fb45961834388b562e67f368144442022-12-21T23:48:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017696926969710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29183688720152(Strong) Proper Connection in Some DigraphsYingbin Ma0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9875-3136Kairui Nie1College of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaAn arc-colored digraph D is proper connected if any pair of vertices vi, vj ε V(D) there is a proper vi - vj path whose adjacent arcs have different colors and a proper vj - vi path whose adjacent arcs have different colors. The proper connection number of a digraph D is the minimum number of colors needed to make D proper connected, denoted by spc(D). An arc-colored digraph D is strong proper connected if any pair of vertices vi, vj ε V(D) there is a proper vi - vj geodesic and a proper vj - vi geodesic. The strong proper connection number of D is the minimum number of colors required to color the arcs of D in order to make D strong proper connected, denoted by spc(D). In this paper, we will show some results on spc(D) and spc(D), mostly for the case of the (strong) proper connection numbers of cacti and circulant digraphs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8720152/Proper pathproper connection numberproper geodesicstrong proper connection number
spellingShingle Yingbin Ma
Kairui Nie
(Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
IEEE Access
Proper path
proper connection number
proper geodesic
strong proper connection number
title (Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
title_full (Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
title_fullStr (Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
title_full_unstemmed (Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
title_short (Strong) Proper Connection in Some Digraphs
title_sort strong proper connection in some digraphs
topic Proper path
proper connection number
proper geodesic
strong proper connection number
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8720152/
work_keys_str_mv AT yingbinma strongproperconnectioninsomedigraphs
AT kairuinie strongproperconnectioninsomedigraphs