Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors

Introduction: Consumers are essential in the economic system because the economy practically collapses without effective their demand. Aim: This study examines the relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors. Method: The research method is descriptive-c...

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Main Authors: Alireza Hasani, Farshad Tojari, Jasem Manouchehri
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kurdistan University of Medical Scienses 2023-01-01
Series:روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت
Subjects:
Online Access:https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1519-en.pdf
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author Alireza Hasani
Farshad Tojari
Jasem Manouchehri
author_facet Alireza Hasani
Farshad Tojari
Jasem Manouchehri
author_sort Alireza Hasani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Consumers are essential in the economic system because the economy practically collapses without effective their demand. Aim: This study examines the relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors. Method: The research method is descriptive-correlational. The population includes the consumers of sports clubs in Tehran in 2021-2022. Because of the infinite population and according to Morgan's table, 356 people were selected by random cluster sampling. The research tool is Costa and McCrae's (1992) Standard Personality Traits Questionnaire, Zhou's (2009) Consumer Behavior Questionnaire, and a researcher-made psychological traits questionnaire. Pearson correlation and regression coefficients in SPSS and Amos 23 are used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that the relationship model of psychological and personality traits fits well with consumer behavior factors. Also, according to the results of the correlation test, there is a positive relationship between personality traits (extraversion, flexibility, adaptability, and conscientiousness) and psychological traits (perception, motivation, learning, attitude, health, psychology, and cognitive intelligence) with consumer behavior factors (P≤0.05) and a significant negative relationship between psychosis and consumer behavior factors (p=0.001, rho=-0.586). Conclusion: The results showed that personality and psychological traits significantly affect consumer behavior. Therefore; psychological and personality variables related to consumer behavior should be taken into account.
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spelling doaj.art-425135a4f03e47c581429da09c3bc4752023-04-14T09:10:26ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciensesروانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت2588-66572476-29622023-01-019611813010.32598/shenakht.9.6.118Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factorsAlireza Hasani0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-2612Farshad Tojari1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-587XJasem Manouchehri2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-134XPhD Student, Department of Physical Education, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranProfessor, Department of Physical Education, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran (Corresponding Author). E-mail: Farshad.tojari@gmail.comAssistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Consumers are essential in the economic system because the economy practically collapses without effective their demand. Aim: This study examines the relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors. Method: The research method is descriptive-correlational. The population includes the consumers of sports clubs in Tehran in 2021-2022. Because of the infinite population and according to Morgan's table, 356 people were selected by random cluster sampling. The research tool is Costa and McCrae's (1992) Standard Personality Traits Questionnaire, Zhou's (2009) Consumer Behavior Questionnaire, and a researcher-made psychological traits questionnaire. Pearson correlation and regression coefficients in SPSS and Amos 23 are used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that the relationship model of psychological and personality traits fits well with consumer behavior factors. Also, according to the results of the correlation test, there is a positive relationship between personality traits (extraversion, flexibility, adaptability, and conscientiousness) and psychological traits (perception, motivation, learning, attitude, health, psychology, and cognitive intelligence) with consumer behavior factors (P≤0.05) and a significant negative relationship between psychosis and consumer behavior factors (p=0.001, rho=-0.586). Conclusion: The results showed that personality and psychological traits significantly affect consumer behavior. Therefore; psychological and personality variables related to consumer behavior should be taken into account.https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1519-en.pdfpsychological traitspersonality traitsconsumer behavior
spellingShingle Alireza Hasani
Farshad Tojari
Jasem Manouchehri
Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت
psychological traits
personality traits
consumer behavior
title Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
title_full Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
title_fullStr Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
title_short Relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
title_sort relationship between psychological and personality traits with consumer behavior factors
topic psychological traits
personality traits
consumer behavior
url https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1519-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezahasani relationshipbetweenpsychologicalandpersonalitytraitswithconsumerbehaviorfactors
AT farshadtojari relationshipbetweenpsychologicalandpersonalitytraitswithconsumerbehaviorfactors
AT jasemmanouchehri relationshipbetweenpsychologicalandpersonalitytraitswithconsumerbehaviorfactors