A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images

Characterizations of up to date information of the Earth’s surface are an important application providing insights to urban planning, resources monitoring and environmental studies. A large number of change detection (CD) methods have been developed to solve them by utilizing remote sensing (RS) ima...

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Main Authors: Bin Hou, Yunhong Wang, Qingjie Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1377
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author Bin Hou
Yunhong Wang
Qingjie Liu
author_facet Bin Hou
Yunhong Wang
Qingjie Liu
author_sort Bin Hou
collection DOAJ
description Characterizations of up to date information of the Earth’s surface are an important application providing insights to urban planning, resources monitoring and environmental studies. A large number of change detection (CD) methods have been developed to solve them by utilizing remote sensing (RS) images. The advent of high resolution (HR) remote sensing images further provides challenges to traditional CD methods and opportunities to object-based CD methods. While several kinds of geospatial objects are recognized, this manuscript mainly focuses on buildings. Specifically, we propose a novel automatic approach combining pixel-based strategies with object-based ones for detecting building changes with HR remote sensing images. A multiresolution contextual morphological transformation called extended morphological attribute profiles (EMAPs) allows the extraction of geometrical features related to the structures within the scene at different scales. Pixel-based post-classification is executed on EMAPs using hierarchical fuzzy clustering. Subsequently, the hierarchical fuzzy frequency vector histograms are formed based on the image-objects acquired by simple linear iterative clustering (SLIC) segmentation. Then, saliency and morphological building index (MBI) extracted on difference images are used to generate a pseudo training set. Ultimately, object-based semi-supervised classification is implemented on this training set by applying random forest (RF). Most of the important changes are detected by the proposed method in our experiments. This study was checked for effectiveness using visual evaluation and numerical evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-425dec31fe4443d0a8016ca4b0dc675b2022-12-22T03:10:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-08-01169137710.3390/s16091377s16091377A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing ImagesBin Hou0Yunhong Wang1Qingjie Liu2State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaCharacterizations of up to date information of the Earth’s surface are an important application providing insights to urban planning, resources monitoring and environmental studies. A large number of change detection (CD) methods have been developed to solve them by utilizing remote sensing (RS) images. The advent of high resolution (HR) remote sensing images further provides challenges to traditional CD methods and opportunities to object-based CD methods. While several kinds of geospatial objects are recognized, this manuscript mainly focuses on buildings. Specifically, we propose a novel automatic approach combining pixel-based strategies with object-based ones for detecting building changes with HR remote sensing images. A multiresolution contextual morphological transformation called extended morphological attribute profiles (EMAPs) allows the extraction of geometrical features related to the structures within the scene at different scales. Pixel-based post-classification is executed on EMAPs using hierarchical fuzzy clustering. Subsequently, the hierarchical fuzzy frequency vector histograms are formed based on the image-objects acquired by simple linear iterative clustering (SLIC) segmentation. Then, saliency and morphological building index (MBI) extracted on difference images are used to generate a pseudo training set. Ultimately, object-based semi-supervised classification is implemented on this training set by applying random forest (RF). Most of the important changes are detected by the proposed method in our experiments. This study was checked for effectiveness using visual evaluation and numerical evaluation.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1377change detectionremote sensingextended morphological attribute profilessaliencymorphological building index
spellingShingle Bin Hou
Yunhong Wang
Qingjie Liu
A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
Sensors
change detection
remote sensing
extended morphological attribute profiles
saliency
morphological building index
title A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
title_full A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
title_fullStr A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
title_full_unstemmed A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
title_short A Saliency Guided Semi-Supervised Building Change Detection Method for High Resolution Remote Sensing Images
title_sort saliency guided semi supervised building change detection method for high resolution remote sensing images
topic change detection
remote sensing
extended morphological attribute profiles
saliency
morphological building index
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1377
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AT binhou saliencyguidedsemisupervisedbuildingchangedetectionmethodforhighresolutionremotesensingimages
AT yunhongwang saliencyguidedsemisupervisedbuildingchangedetectionmethodforhighresolutionremotesensingimages
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