The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material

Quantitative analysis by X-ray powder diffraction of two cokes (pitch coke and petroleum coke) shows that their crystal structure changed with increasing temperature. The crystal data processing of the crystallization degree of disorder is used with further improvement of the proposed microcrystalli...

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Main Authors: Zhuo Zhang, Qi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/1/5
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author Zhuo Zhang
Qi Wang
author_facet Zhuo Zhang
Qi Wang
author_sort Zhuo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Quantitative analysis by X-ray powder diffraction of two cokes (pitch coke and petroleum coke) shows that their crystal structure changed with increasing temperature. The crystal data processing of the crystallization degree of disorder is used with further improvement of the proposed microcrystalline-stacking fault calculation method. With this improvement it is now possible to obtain the degree of stacking disorder of two cokes applied as anode materials at different graphitization temperatures. Raman spectroscopy verified the accuracy of this method, which is more reliable than the crystal structure refinement using the d002 method. This paper provides the theoretical analysis and interpretation of the relationship between the microstructure model of the material and quantitative data, discharge capacity, and the first charge-discharge efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-425e14d2784f4b5f87c92ca5a7e3ae622022-12-22T02:59:00ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522017-01-0171510.3390/cryst7010005cryst7010005The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke MaterialZhuo Zhang0Qi Wang1The Key Laboratory of Chemical Metallurgy Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Chemical Metallurgy Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaQuantitative analysis by X-ray powder diffraction of two cokes (pitch coke and petroleum coke) shows that their crystal structure changed with increasing temperature. The crystal data processing of the crystallization degree of disorder is used with further improvement of the proposed microcrystalline-stacking fault calculation method. With this improvement it is now possible to obtain the degree of stacking disorder of two cokes applied as anode materials at different graphitization temperatures. Raman spectroscopy verified the accuracy of this method, which is more reliable than the crystal structure refinement using the d002 method. This paper provides the theoretical analysis and interpretation of the relationship between the microstructure model of the material and quantitative data, discharge capacity, and the first charge-discharge efficiency.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/1/5degree of disorderX-ray diffractionmicrostructureanode material
spellingShingle Zhuo Zhang
Qi Wang
The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
Crystals
degree of disorder
X-ray diffraction
microstructure
anode material
title The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
title_full The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
title_fullStr The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
title_full_unstemmed The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
title_short The New Method of XRD Measurement of the Degree of Disorder for Anode Coke Material
title_sort new method of xrd measurement of the degree of disorder for anode coke material
topic degree of disorder
X-ray diffraction
microstructure
anode material
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/1/5
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