Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers

Objective: To perform a comparative analysis between the frequencyof prematurity and low birth weight among newborns of adolescentand adult mothers, and to evaluate selected maternal data. Methods:A comparative cohort study involving 703 pregnant women and theirnewborns at a public hospital in the c...

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Main Authors: Conceição Aparecida de Mattos Segre, Maria Isabel Naliato Perez Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2012-09-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/2293-271-277_eng.pdf
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author Conceição Aparecida de Mattos Segre
Maria Isabel Naliato Perez Neto
author_facet Conceição Aparecida de Mattos Segre
Maria Isabel Naliato Perez Neto
author_sort Conceição Aparecida de Mattos Segre
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To perform a comparative analysis between the frequencyof prematurity and low birth weight among newborns of adolescentand adult mothers, and to evaluate selected maternal data. Methods:A comparative cohort study involving 703 pregnant women and theirnewborns at a public hospital in the city of São Paulo (270 mothersaged 10-19 years, and 433 aged 20-35 years), during the period fromMarch to August 2003. Results: The birth of premature or low birthweight children was not prominent in any of the age groups; thesmall differences found were not statistically significant. However,significant differences were found between the two age groups in theitems: number of gestations, with a predominance of first pregnanciesamong adolescents (70.3%), and a greater number of second or thirdpregnancies among adults (26.9 and 53.3%, respectively); in theprenatal period, fewer clinic visits among adolescents and more visitsamong adults (45.1% and 63.3%, respectively). Conclusion: Thegroup of pregnant adolescents in the population studied did not differfrom the group of adults as to frequency of prematurity and low birthweight. Among adolescents, there was a significantly higher numberof primiparous patients compared to adults, and a lower number ofprenatal visits.
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spelling doaj.art-4260397aea9c4f9ea14e343003e150c82022-12-21T19:12:07ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)1679-45082012-09-01103271277Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothersConceição Aparecida de Mattos SegreMaria Isabel Naliato Perez NetoObjective: To perform a comparative analysis between the frequencyof prematurity and low birth weight among newborns of adolescentand adult mothers, and to evaluate selected maternal data. Methods:A comparative cohort study involving 703 pregnant women and theirnewborns at a public hospital in the city of São Paulo (270 mothersaged 10-19 years, and 433 aged 20-35 years), during the period fromMarch to August 2003. Results: The birth of premature or low birthweight children was not prominent in any of the age groups; thesmall differences found were not statistically significant. However,significant differences were found between the two age groups in theitems: number of gestations, with a predominance of first pregnanciesamong adolescents (70.3%), and a greater number of second or thirdpregnancies among adults (26.9 and 53.3%, respectively); in theprenatal period, fewer clinic visits among adolescents and more visitsamong adults (45.1% and 63.3%, respectively). Conclusion: Thegroup of pregnant adolescents in the population studied did not differfrom the group of adults as to frequency of prematurity and low birthweight. Among adolescents, there was a significantly higher numberof primiparous patients compared to adults, and a lower number ofprenatal visits.http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/2293-271-277_eng.pdfPregnancy in adolescenceInfantlow birth weightPremature birth
spellingShingle Conceição Aparecida de Mattos Segre
Maria Isabel Naliato Perez Neto
Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
Einstein (São Paulo)
Pregnancy in adolescence
Infant
low birth weight
Premature birth
title Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
title_full Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
title_short Comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
title_sort comparative analysis of gestations and frequency of prematurity and low birth weight among children of adolescent and adult mothers
topic Pregnancy in adolescence
Infant
low birth weight
Premature birth
url http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/2293-271-277_eng.pdf
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