Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand

The Antibiotics Smart Use (ASU) programme was introduced in Thailand as a model to promote the rational use of medicines, starting with antibiotics. The programme's first phase consisted of assessing interventions intended to change prescribing practices; the second phase examined the feasibili...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nithima Sumpradit, Pisonthi Chongtrakul, Kunyada Anuwong, Somying Pumtong, Kedsenee Kongsomboon, Parichart Butdeemee, Jurairat Khonglormyati, Santi Chomyong, Parnuchote Tongyoung, Suraphol Losiriwat, Piyanooch Seesuk, Pongthep Suwanwaree, Viroj Tangcharoensathien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2012-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862012001200010&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797282008252022784
author Nithima Sumpradit
Pisonthi Chongtrakul
Kunyada Anuwong
Somying Pumtong
Kedsenee Kongsomboon
Parichart Butdeemee
Jurairat Khonglormyati
Santi Chomyong
Parnuchote Tongyoung
Suraphol Losiriwat
Piyanooch Seesuk
Pongthep Suwanwaree
Viroj Tangcharoensathien
author_facet Nithima Sumpradit
Pisonthi Chongtrakul
Kunyada Anuwong
Somying Pumtong
Kedsenee Kongsomboon
Parichart Butdeemee
Jurairat Khonglormyati
Santi Chomyong
Parnuchote Tongyoung
Suraphol Losiriwat
Piyanooch Seesuk
Pongthep Suwanwaree
Viroj Tangcharoensathien
author_sort Nithima Sumpradit
collection DOAJ
description The Antibiotics Smart Use (ASU) programme was introduced in Thailand as a model to promote the rational use of medicines, starting with antibiotics. The programme's first phase consisted of assessing interventions intended to change prescribing practices; the second phase examined the feasibility of programme scale-up. Currently the programme is in its third phase, which centres on sustainability. This paper describes the concept behind ASU, the programme's functional modalities, the development of its conceptual framework and the implementation of its first and second phases. To change antibiotic prescription practices, multifaceted interventions at the individual and organizational levels were implemented; to maintain behaviour change and scale up the programme, interventions at the network and policy levels were used. The National Health Security Office has adopted ASU as a pay-for-performance criterion, a major achievement that has led to the programme's expansion nationwide. Despite limited resources, programme scale-up and sustainability have been facilitated by the promotion of local ownership and mutual recognition, which have generated pride and commitment. ASU is clearly a workable entry point for efforts to rationalize the use of medicines in Thailand. Its long-term sustainability will require continued local commitment and political support, effective auditing and integration of ASU into routine systems with appropriate financial incentives.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:05:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4260f39bb2fa409792a3225d8911ea35
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0042-9686
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:05:47Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher The World Health Organization
record_format Article
series Bulletin of the World Health Organization
spelling doaj.art-4260f39bb2fa409792a3225d8911ea352024-03-03T02:41:40ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862012-12-01901290591310.2471/BLT.12.105445S0042-96862012001200010Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in ThailandNithima Sumpradit0Pisonthi Chongtrakul1Kunyada Anuwong2Somying Pumtong3Kedsenee Kongsomboon4Parichart Butdeemee5Jurairat Khonglormyati6Santi Chomyong7Parnuchote Tongyoung8Suraphol Losiriwat9Piyanooch Seesuk10Pongthep Suwanwaree11Viroj Tangcharoensathien12Ministry of Public HealthChulalongkorn UniversitySrinakharinwirot UniversitySrinakharinwirot UniversityLangkhao Tambon Health Promoting HospitalMuangsamsib HospitalProvincial Health OfficeProvincial Health OfficeProvincial Health OfficeVichaivej International HospitalKuntang HospitalSuranaree University of TechnologyMinistry of Public HealthThe Antibiotics Smart Use (ASU) programme was introduced in Thailand as a model to promote the rational use of medicines, starting with antibiotics. The programme's first phase consisted of assessing interventions intended to change prescribing practices; the second phase examined the feasibility of programme scale-up. Currently the programme is in its third phase, which centres on sustainability. This paper describes the concept behind ASU, the programme's functional modalities, the development of its conceptual framework and the implementation of its first and second phases. To change antibiotic prescription practices, multifaceted interventions at the individual and organizational levels were implemented; to maintain behaviour change and scale up the programme, interventions at the network and policy levels were used. The National Health Security Office has adopted ASU as a pay-for-performance criterion, a major achievement that has led to the programme's expansion nationwide. Despite limited resources, programme scale-up and sustainability have been facilitated by the promotion of local ownership and mutual recognition, which have generated pride and commitment. ASU is clearly a workable entry point for efforts to rationalize the use of medicines in Thailand. Its long-term sustainability will require continued local commitment and political support, effective auditing and integration of ASU into routine systems with appropriate financial incentives.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862012001200010&lng=en&tlng=en
spellingShingle Nithima Sumpradit
Pisonthi Chongtrakul
Kunyada Anuwong
Somying Pumtong
Kedsenee Kongsomboon
Parichart Butdeemee
Jurairat Khonglormyati
Santi Chomyong
Parnuchote Tongyoung
Suraphol Losiriwat
Piyanooch Seesuk
Pongthep Suwanwaree
Viroj Tangcharoensathien
Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
title Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
title_full Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
title_fullStr Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
title_short Antibiotics Smart Use: a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in Thailand
title_sort antibiotics smart use a workable model for promoting the rational use of medicines in thailand
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862012001200010&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT nithimasumpradit antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT pisonthichongtrakul antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT kunyadaanuwong antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT somyingpumtong antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT kedseneekongsomboon antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT parichartbutdeemee antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT jurairatkhonglormyati antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT santichomyong antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT parnuchotetongyoung antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT suraphollosiriwat antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT piyanoochseesuk antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT pongthepsuwanwaree antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand
AT virojtangcharoensathien antibioticssmartuseaworkablemodelforpromotingtherationaluseofmedicinesinthailand