Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics

Traditional textile dyeing uses chemical pigments and dyes, which consumes a large amount of water and causes serious environmental pollution. Structural color is an essential means of achieving green dyeing of textiles, and thin-film interference is one of the principles of structural coloring. In...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuaikang Yang, Desheng Sha, Yijiang Li, Meiqi Wang, Xiaowei Zhu, Xiangrong Wang, Guoqiang Chen, Yichen Li, Tieling Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/1/15
_version_ 1827372657742446592
author Shuaikang Yang
Desheng Sha
Yijiang Li
Meiqi Wang
Xiaowei Zhu
Xiangrong Wang
Guoqiang Chen
Yichen Li
Tieling Xing
author_facet Shuaikang Yang
Desheng Sha
Yijiang Li
Meiqi Wang
Xiaowei Zhu
Xiangrong Wang
Guoqiang Chen
Yichen Li
Tieling Xing
author_sort Shuaikang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Traditional textile dyeing uses chemical pigments and dyes, which consumes a large amount of water and causes serious environmental pollution. Structural color is an essential means of achieving green dyeing of textiles, and thin-film interference is one of the principles of structural coloring. In the assembly of structural color films, it is necessary to introduce dark materials to suppress light scattering and improve the brightness of the fabric. In this study, the conditions for the generation of nanofilms of catechin (CC) at the gas–liquid interface were successfully investigated. At the same time, environmentally friendly colored silk fabrics were novelly prepared using polycatechin (PCC) structural color films. In addition, it was found that various structural colors were obtained on the surface of silk fabrics by adjusting the time. Meanwhile, the color fastness of the structural colored fabrics was improved by introducing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) to form a strong hydrogen bond between the fabric and catechin. PCC film is uniform and smooth, with a special double-layer structure, and can be attached to the surface of silk fabrics, giving the fabrics special structural colors. Through the thin-film interference formed between the visible light and the PCC film, the silk fabrics obtain bright, controllable, and uniform structural colors. This method is easy to operate and provides a new way of thinking for environmental-protection-oriented coloring of fabrics.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:04:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-426787659abc4f23a35867ec9854c14c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-7673
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:04:12Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomimetics
spelling doaj.art-426787659abc4f23a35867ec9854c14c2024-01-26T15:15:29ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732024-01-01911510.3390/biomimetics9010015Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk FabricsShuaikang Yang0Desheng Sha1Yijiang Li2Meiqi Wang3Xiaowei Zhu4Xiangrong Wang5Guoqiang Chen6Yichen Li7Tieling Xing8College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing Engineering, China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural Dyes, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaTraditional textile dyeing uses chemical pigments and dyes, which consumes a large amount of water and causes serious environmental pollution. Structural color is an essential means of achieving green dyeing of textiles, and thin-film interference is one of the principles of structural coloring. In the assembly of structural color films, it is necessary to introduce dark materials to suppress light scattering and improve the brightness of the fabric. In this study, the conditions for the generation of nanofilms of catechin (CC) at the gas–liquid interface were successfully investigated. At the same time, environmentally friendly colored silk fabrics were novelly prepared using polycatechin (PCC) structural color films. In addition, it was found that various structural colors were obtained on the surface of silk fabrics by adjusting the time. Meanwhile, the color fastness of the structural colored fabrics was improved by introducing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) to form a strong hydrogen bond between the fabric and catechin. PCC film is uniform and smooth, with a special double-layer structure, and can be attached to the surface of silk fabrics, giving the fabrics special structural colors. Through the thin-film interference formed between the visible light and the PCC film, the silk fabrics obtain bright, controllable, and uniform structural colors. This method is easy to operate and provides a new way of thinking for environmental-protection-oriented coloring of fabrics.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/1/15catechinstructural colorsilk fabricfilm interference
spellingShingle Shuaikang Yang
Desheng Sha
Yijiang Li
Meiqi Wang
Xiaowei Zhu
Xiangrong Wang
Guoqiang Chen
Yichen Li
Tieling Xing
Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
Biomimetics
catechin
structural color
silk fabric
film interference
title Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
title_full Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
title_fullStr Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
title_short Preparation of Natural Plant Polyphenol Catechin Film for Structural Coloration of Silk Fabrics
title_sort preparation of natural plant polyphenol catechin film for structural coloration of silk fabrics
topic catechin
structural color
silk fabric
film interference
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/1/15
work_keys_str_mv AT shuaikangyang preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT deshengsha preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT yijiangli preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT meiqiwang preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT xiaoweizhu preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT xiangrongwang preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT guoqiangchen preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT yichenli preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics
AT tielingxing preparationofnaturalplantpolyphenolcatechinfilmforstructuralcolorationofsilkfabrics