Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process

Surface melting and alloying of Copper-Nickel (Cupronickel) alloy by preplacing aluminum powder and using tungsten inert gas process (TIG) in shielded atmosphere of argon gas were investigated. Surface melting resulted in the formation of a fairly porous dendritic microstructure. Surface alloying wi...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Koeini, Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi, Parham Pirayesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-03-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126250/PDF/AMM-2023-1-26-Sohi.pdf
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author Fatemeh Koeini
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
Parham Pirayesh
author_facet Fatemeh Koeini
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
Parham Pirayesh
author_sort Fatemeh Koeini
collection DOAJ
description Surface melting and alloying of Copper-Nickel (Cupronickel) alloy by preplacing aluminum powder and using tungsten inert gas process (TIG) in shielded atmosphere of argon gas were investigated. Surface melting resulted in the formation of a fairly porous dendritic microstructure. Surface alloying with aluminum resulted in the formation of Al 2Cu and Al 4Cu 9 intermetallic compounds along with Cu-rich matrix and unstable martensitic structure. Surface melting reduced the hardness from 140 HV 0.1 (substrate) to 70 HV 0.1, mainly due to the loss of cold work effect of the initial substrate. On the other hand, surface alloyed zone showed a hardness of 300 HV 0.1, mainly due to the formation of intermetallic compound. Tafel polarization results indicated improvement in corrosion resistance of cupronickel alloy after surface melting and alloying.
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spelling doaj.art-426a7d80fb864b08a4eb205ef268f12e2023-03-16T15:02:45ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092023-03-01vol. 68No 1161170https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2023.141490Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas ProcessFatemeh Koeini0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4174-9945Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5622-4482Parham Pirayesh2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7895-7759University of Tehran, College of Engineering, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Tehran, IranUniversity of Tehran, College of Engineering, School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Tehran, IranIslamic Azad University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Karaj Branch, Karaj, IranSurface melting and alloying of Copper-Nickel (Cupronickel) alloy by preplacing aluminum powder and using tungsten inert gas process (TIG) in shielded atmosphere of argon gas were investigated. Surface melting resulted in the formation of a fairly porous dendritic microstructure. Surface alloying with aluminum resulted in the formation of Al 2Cu and Al 4Cu 9 intermetallic compounds along with Cu-rich matrix and unstable martensitic structure. Surface melting reduced the hardness from 140 HV 0.1 (substrate) to 70 HV 0.1, mainly due to the loss of cold work effect of the initial substrate. On the other hand, surface alloyed zone showed a hardness of 300 HV 0.1, mainly due to the formation of intermetallic compound. Tafel polarization results indicated improvement in corrosion resistance of cupronickel alloy after surface melting and alloying.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126250/PDF/AMM-2023-1-26-Sohi.pdf
spellingShingle Fatemeh Koeini
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
Parham Pirayesh
Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
title Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
title_full Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
title_fullStr Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
title_full_unstemmed Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
title_short Surface Alloying of Cupronickel Alloy with Aluminum using Tungsten Inert Gas Process
title_sort surface alloying of cupronickel alloy with aluminum using tungsten inert gas process
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/126250/PDF/AMM-2023-1-26-Sohi.pdf
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AT mahmoudheydarzadehsohi surfacealloyingofcupronickelalloywithaluminumusingtungsteninertgasprocess
AT parhampirayesh surfacealloyingofcupronickelalloywithaluminumusingtungsteninertgasprocess