New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system

Knowledge of the phase relationships is crucial in developing thermoelectric materials and allows a better understanding of the properties of the relevant systems. In the present work, we present the liquidus projection of the Bi-Pb-Te system and phase equilibria of the BiTe-PbTe-Bi2Te3 portion at 4...

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Main Authors: Dandan Huang, Dechen Xia, Tianfan Ye, Toyohisa Fujita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522010061
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author Dandan Huang
Dechen Xia
Tianfan Ye
Toyohisa Fujita
author_facet Dandan Huang
Dechen Xia
Tianfan Ye
Toyohisa Fujita
author_sort Dandan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of the phase relationships is crucial in developing thermoelectric materials and allows a better understanding of the properties of the relevant systems. In the present work, we present the liquidus projection of the Bi-Pb-Te system and phase equilibria of the BiTe-PbTe-Bi2Te3 portion at 400 and 520 °C. Alloys were prepared by melting high-purity elements in cleaned quartz tubes and their microstructures were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalysis, wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectrometer, X-ray diffractometry and differential scanning calorimetry. The binary compound BiTe extends up to 16.7 at.% Pb along BiTe-PbTe at 520 °C. The solubilities of Bi in PbTe were established to be 3.6, 3.8 and 10.8 at.% at 360, 400 and 520 °C, respectively. This work will help to understand the microstructure evolution during preparation and service and promote the designing of the Bi–Pb–Te-based high-performance materials.
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spelling doaj.art-4274915b5d6e49a997f8b4a9a1a8ccf12022-12-22T03:01:44ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-12-01224111384New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te systemDandan Huang0Dechen Xia1Tianfan Ye2Toyohisa Fujita3School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Corresponding author at: School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaKnowledge of the phase relationships is crucial in developing thermoelectric materials and allows a better understanding of the properties of the relevant systems. In the present work, we present the liquidus projection of the Bi-Pb-Te system and phase equilibria of the BiTe-PbTe-Bi2Te3 portion at 400 and 520 °C. Alloys were prepared by melting high-purity elements in cleaned quartz tubes and their microstructures were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalysis, wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectrometer, X-ray diffractometry and differential scanning calorimetry. The binary compound BiTe extends up to 16.7 at.% Pb along BiTe-PbTe at 520 °C. The solubilities of Bi in PbTe were established to be 3.6, 3.8 and 10.8 at.% at 360, 400 and 520 °C, respectively. This work will help to understand the microstructure evolution during preparation and service and promote the designing of the Bi–Pb–Te-based high-performance materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522010061Bi–Pb–TePhase diagramLiquidus projectionExperimental investigationThermoelectric materials system
spellingShingle Dandan Huang
Dechen Xia
Tianfan Ye
Toyohisa Fujita
New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
Materials & Design
Bi–Pb–Te
Phase diagram
Liquidus projection
Experimental investigation
Thermoelectric materials system
title New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
title_full New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
title_fullStr New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
title_full_unstemmed New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
title_short New experimental studies on the phase relationship of the Bi–Pb–Te system
title_sort new experimental studies on the phase relationship of the bi pb te system
topic Bi–Pb–Te
Phase diagram
Liquidus projection
Experimental investigation
Thermoelectric materials system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522010061
work_keys_str_mv AT dandanhuang newexperimentalstudiesonthephaserelationshipofthebipbtesystem
AT dechenxia newexperimentalstudiesonthephaserelationshipofthebipbtesystem
AT tianfanye newexperimentalstudiesonthephaserelationshipofthebipbtesystem
AT toyohisafujita newexperimentalstudiesonthephaserelationshipofthebipbtesystem