Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa

This study was designed to investigate the characteristics of acrosomal changes during capacitation of bovine spermatozoa in relationship to in vitro fertility of individual bulls. Motile spermatozoa were separated from frozen-thawed semen by a swim-up procedure and capacitated in IVF-TALP medium wi...

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Main Authors: Z. Reckova, M. Machatkova, L. Machal, M. Jeseta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2015-09-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201509-0001_relationship-between-acrosome-integrity-changes-and-in-vitro-fertilising-ability-of-bovine-spermatozoa.php
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author Z. Reckova
M. Machatkova
L. Machal
M. Jeseta
author_facet Z. Reckova
M. Machatkova
L. Machal
M. Jeseta
author_sort Z. Reckova
collection DOAJ
description This study was designed to investigate the characteristics of acrosomal changes during capacitation of bovine spermatozoa in relationship to in vitro fertility of individual bulls. Motile spermatozoa were separated from frozen-thawed semen by a swim-up procedure and capacitated in IVF-TALP medium with or without heparin. The spermatozoa were evaluated in terms of acrosomal changes at 0, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8 h of capacitation. Proportions of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa at 5 h and 0 h of capacitation were used for calculation of the heparin response index. Variations in the heparin response index were found among individual bulls. Based on the mean response index value of all bulls, they fell into three categories: bulls with greater, intermediate and no response to heparin (GRH, IRH and NRH, respectively). Differences in the heparin response index between the bull categories were significant (P < 0.05). Higher D7 and D8 embryo development rates were found in the IRH vs. NRH bulls (P < 0.05). In conclusion, this study shows that the spermatozoa of bulls with a greater or intermediate response to heparin appear to be most suitable for in vitro embryo production compared with spermatozoa of bulls with no response to heparin.
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spelling doaj.art-427d46fddace4412849ab83d5881d43b2023-02-23T03:50:24ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922015-09-0160946947510.17221/8437-VETMEDvet-201509-0001Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoaZ. Reckova0M. Machatkova1L. Machal2M. Jeseta3Mendel University, Brno, Czech RepublicVeterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicMendel University, Brno, Czech RepublicVeterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicThis study was designed to investigate the characteristics of acrosomal changes during capacitation of bovine spermatozoa in relationship to in vitro fertility of individual bulls. Motile spermatozoa were separated from frozen-thawed semen by a swim-up procedure and capacitated in IVF-TALP medium with or without heparin. The spermatozoa were evaluated in terms of acrosomal changes at 0, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8 h of capacitation. Proportions of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa at 5 h and 0 h of capacitation were used for calculation of the heparin response index. Variations in the heparin response index were found among individual bulls. Based on the mean response index value of all bulls, they fell into three categories: bulls with greater, intermediate and no response to heparin (GRH, IRH and NRH, respectively). Differences in the heparin response index between the bull categories were significant (P < 0.05). Higher D7 and D8 embryo development rates were found in the IRH vs. NRH bulls (P < 0.05). In conclusion, this study shows that the spermatozoa of bulls with a greater or intermediate response to heparin appear to be most suitable for in vitro embryo production compared with spermatozoa of bulls with no response to heparin.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201509-0001_relationship-between-acrosome-integrity-changes-and-in-vitro-fertilising-ability-of-bovine-spermatozoa.phpbullspermatozoaacrosomeembryosivf
spellingShingle Z. Reckova
M. Machatkova
L. Machal
M. Jeseta
Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
Veterinární Medicína
bull
spermatozoa
acrosome
embryos
ivf
title Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
title_full Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
title_fullStr Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
title_short Relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
title_sort relationship between acrosome integrity changes and in vitro fertilising ability of bovine spermatozoa
topic bull
spermatozoa
acrosome
embryos
ivf
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201509-0001_relationship-between-acrosome-integrity-changes-and-in-vitro-fertilising-ability-of-bovine-spermatozoa.php
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AT mmachatkova relationshipbetweenacrosomeintegritychangesandinvitrofertilisingabilityofbovinespermatozoa
AT lmachal relationshipbetweenacrosomeintegritychangesandinvitrofertilisingabilityofbovinespermatozoa
AT mjeseta relationshipbetweenacrosomeintegritychangesandinvitrofertilisingabilityofbovinespermatozoa