Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations

Map design and usability issues are crucial when considering different device orientations. It is visible, especially in exploring the topographical space in landscape or portrait orientation on the mobile phone. In this study, we aim to reveal the main differences and similarities among participant...

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Main Authors: Beata Medyńska-Gulij, Jacek Gulij, Paweł Cybulski, Krzysztof Zagata, Jakub Zawadzki, Tymoteusz Horbiński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/11/577
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author Beata Medyńska-Gulij
Jacek Gulij
Paweł Cybulski
Krzysztof Zagata
Jakub Zawadzki
Tymoteusz Horbiński
author_facet Beata Medyńska-Gulij
Jacek Gulij
Paweł Cybulski
Krzysztof Zagata
Jakub Zawadzki
Tymoteusz Horbiński
author_sort Beata Medyńska-Gulij
collection DOAJ
description Map design and usability issues are crucial when considering different device orientations. It is visible, especially in exploring the topographical space in landscape or portrait orientation on the mobile phone. In this study, we aim to reveal the main differences and similarities among participants’ performance in a map-based task. The study presents an original research scheme, including establishing conceptual assumptions, developing map applications with gaming elements, user testing, and visualizing results. It appears that the different phone orientation triggers different visual strategy. This transfers into decision-making about the path selection. It turned out that in landscape orientation, participants preferred paths oriented east–west. On the other hand, portrait orientation supported north–south path selection. However, considering the given task accomplishment, both mobile phones’ orientations are adequate for the exploration of topographical space.
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spelling doaj.art-42841b08cf9241f3abfff965e0a042202023-11-24T08:31:21ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642022-11-01111157710.3390/ijgi11110577Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait OrientationsBeata Medyńska-Gulij0Jacek Gulij1Paweł Cybulski2Krzysztof Zagata3Jakub Zawadzki4Tymoteusz Horbiński5Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland; Department of Cartography and Geomatics, 61-712 Poznań, PolandCollegium Da Vinci Poznań, 61-719 Poznań, PolandAdam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland; Department of Cartography and Geomatics, 61-712 Poznań, PolandAdam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland; Department of Cartography and Geomatics, 61-712 Poznań, PolandAdam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland; Department of Cartography and Geomatics, 61-712 Poznań, PolandAdam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland; Department of Cartography and Geomatics, 61-712 Poznań, PolandMap design and usability issues are crucial when considering different device orientations. It is visible, especially in exploring the topographical space in landscape or portrait orientation on the mobile phone. In this study, we aim to reveal the main differences and similarities among participants’ performance in a map-based task. The study presents an original research scheme, including establishing conceptual assumptions, developing map applications with gaming elements, user testing, and visualizing results. It appears that the different phone orientation triggers different visual strategy. This transfers into decision-making about the path selection. It turned out that in landscape orientation, participants preferred paths oriented east–west. On the other hand, portrait orientation supported north–south path selection. However, considering the given task accomplishment, both mobile phones’ orientations are adequate for the exploration of topographical space.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/11/577map designgeomedia usabilitysmartphonelandscape orientationportrait orientationmapping technique
spellingShingle Beata Medyńska-Gulij
Jacek Gulij
Paweł Cybulski
Krzysztof Zagata
Jakub Zawadzki
Tymoteusz Horbiński
Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
map design
geomedia usability
smartphone
landscape orientation
portrait orientation
mapping technique
title Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
title_full Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
title_fullStr Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
title_full_unstemmed Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
title_short Map Design and Usability of a Simplified Topographic 2D Map on the Smartphone in Landscape and Portrait Orientations
title_sort map design and usability of a simplified topographic 2d map on the smartphone in landscape and portrait orientations
topic map design
geomedia usability
smartphone
landscape orientation
portrait orientation
mapping technique
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/11/577
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