Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion
ABSTRACT In the literature, there is a confusing classification among congenital floppy eyelid, eyelid eversion and ectropion. They are described as eyelid malposition with laxity and out-turning of the eyelids in newborns, usually associated with conjunctival prolapse and chemosis. Although the und...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia
2022-05-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802022000100511&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Allan Christian Pieroni Gonçalves Marcel Nakae Yoshida Lívio Viana de Oliveira Leite Eduardo Damous Feijó Roberto Murillo Limongi Suzana Matayoshi |
author_facet | Allan Christian Pieroni Gonçalves Marcel Nakae Yoshida Lívio Viana de Oliveira Leite Eduardo Damous Feijó Roberto Murillo Limongi Suzana Matayoshi |
author_sort | Allan Christian Pieroni Gonçalves |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT In the literature, there is a confusing classification among congenital floppy eyelid, eyelid eversion and ectropion. They are described as eyelid malposition with laxity and out-turning of the eyelids in newborns, usually associated with conjunctival prolapse and chemosis. Although the underlying pathophysiology of these rare conditions is obscure, they share anatomic characteristics. Thus, instead of a plethora of denominations, a spectrum approach should join these entities. In this paper, the authors present a case series of four patients that illustrates distinctive presentations of this condition and advocate that it should be considered as variants of a spectrum of congenital ectropion. Mild cases, when promptly treated, can benefit from clinical treatment. On the other hand, severe and delayed cases will need surgical correction as in the case of acquired ectropion. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:53:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4288c613279f43febcd9b12226d49abc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-8551 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:53:31Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia |
spelling | doaj.art-4288c613279f43febcd9b12226d49abc2022-12-21T22:51:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de OftalmologiaRevista Brasileira de Oftalmologia1982-85512022-05-018110.37039/1982.8551.20220032Spectrum approach to congenital ectropionAllan Christian Pieroni Gonçalveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-8128Marcel Nakae Yoshidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7036-3905Lívio Viana de Oliveira Leitehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9734-3100Eduardo Damous Feijóhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7380-5684Roberto Murillo Limongihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9427-5472Suzana Matayoshihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0630-4091ABSTRACT In the literature, there is a confusing classification among congenital floppy eyelid, eyelid eversion and ectropion. They are described as eyelid malposition with laxity and out-turning of the eyelids in newborns, usually associated with conjunctival prolapse and chemosis. Although the underlying pathophysiology of these rare conditions is obscure, they share anatomic characteristics. Thus, instead of a plethora of denominations, a spectrum approach should join these entities. In this paper, the authors present a case series of four patients that illustrates distinctive presentations of this condition and advocate that it should be considered as variants of a spectrum of congenital ectropion. Mild cases, when promptly treated, can benefit from clinical treatment. On the other hand, severe and delayed cases will need surgical correction as in the case of acquired ectropion.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802022000100511&lng=en&tlng=enEctropion/congenitalEyelidsInfant, newborn |
spellingShingle | Allan Christian Pieroni Gonçalves Marcel Nakae Yoshida Lívio Viana de Oliveira Leite Eduardo Damous Feijó Roberto Murillo Limongi Suzana Matayoshi Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia Ectropion/congenital Eyelids Infant, newborn |
title | Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
title_full | Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
title_fullStr | Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
title_full_unstemmed | Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
title_short | Spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
title_sort | spectrum approach to congenital ectropion |
topic | Ectropion/congenital Eyelids Infant, newborn |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802022000100511&lng=en&tlng=en |
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