Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids

Facile synthesis of two 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids (MILs), 2-anthracene ammonium tetrachloroferrate (III) ([2A-A]FeCl4) and 2-anthracene ammonium trichlorocobaltate (II) ([2A-A]CoCl3) was performed by protonation of 2-aminoanthracene, followed complexation with FeCl3/CoCl2. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed Abdi Hassan, Abdulkadir Tanimu, Saheed A. Ganiyu, Ibrahim Y. Yaagoob, Khalid Alhooshani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522200452X
_version_ 1798036361731637248
author Ahmed Abdi Hassan
Abdulkadir Tanimu
Saheed A. Ganiyu
Ibrahim Y. Yaagoob
Khalid Alhooshani
author_facet Ahmed Abdi Hassan
Abdulkadir Tanimu
Saheed A. Ganiyu
Ibrahim Y. Yaagoob
Khalid Alhooshani
author_sort Ahmed Abdi Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Facile synthesis of two 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids (MILs), 2-anthracene ammonium tetrachloroferrate (III) ([2A-A]FeCl4) and 2-anthracene ammonium trichlorocobaltate (II) ([2A-A]CoCl3) was performed by protonation of 2-aminoanthracene, followed complexation with FeCl3/CoCl2. The MILs were tested in the adsorptive removal of Cd2+, As3+, Pb2+ and Cr3+ from water sources. Upon treatment with 10 mg dosage of MILs in 10 mL aqueous solution of 50 ppm each of Cd2+, As3+, Pb2+ and Cr3+, adsorption capacity (mg/g) in the range of 5.73–55.5 and 23.6–56.8 for [2A-A]FeCl4 and [2A-A]CoCl3 respectively were recorded. Thus, the optimization, kinetic and isotherms studies were conducted using the [2A-A]CoCl3 adsorbent. The [2A-A]CoCl3 was more effective in pH 7–9, and equilibrium adsorption was achieved after 60 min contact time. The adsorption process proceeded via the Pseudo-second order pathway and the Langmuir isotherm model is the best fit for the adsorption process (with qmax = 227 – 357 mg/g) of all the targeted metal ions. The [2A-A]CoCl3 adsorbent demonstrated practicality with large distribution and selectivity coefficients of the targeted ions, and up to six times regeneration.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:11:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-428a7cc7574e4a20908989a7f38402bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1878-5352
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:11:48Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Arabian Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-428a7cc7574e4a20908989a7f38402bf2022-12-22T04:03:00ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522022-10-011510104136Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquidsAhmed Abdi Hassan0Abdulkadir Tanimu1Saheed A. Ganiyu2Ibrahim Y. Yaagoob3Khalid Alhooshani4Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Facile synthesis of two 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids (MILs), 2-anthracene ammonium tetrachloroferrate (III) ([2A-A]FeCl4) and 2-anthracene ammonium trichlorocobaltate (II) ([2A-A]CoCl3) was performed by protonation of 2-aminoanthracene, followed complexation with FeCl3/CoCl2. The MILs were tested in the adsorptive removal of Cd2+, As3+, Pb2+ and Cr3+ from water sources. Upon treatment with 10 mg dosage of MILs in 10 mL aqueous solution of 50 ppm each of Cd2+, As3+, Pb2+ and Cr3+, adsorption capacity (mg/g) in the range of 5.73–55.5 and 23.6–56.8 for [2A-A]FeCl4 and [2A-A]CoCl3 respectively were recorded. Thus, the optimization, kinetic and isotherms studies were conducted using the [2A-A]CoCl3 adsorbent. The [2A-A]CoCl3 was more effective in pH 7–9, and equilibrium adsorption was achieved after 60 min contact time. The adsorption process proceeded via the Pseudo-second order pathway and the Langmuir isotherm model is the best fit for the adsorption process (with qmax = 227 – 357 mg/g) of all the targeted metal ions. The [2A-A]CoCl3 adsorbent demonstrated practicality with large distribution and selectivity coefficients of the targeted ions, and up to six times regeneration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522200452X2-anthraceneMagnetic ionic liquidAdsorbentHeavy metalsWastewaterAdsorption capacity
spellingShingle Ahmed Abdi Hassan
Abdulkadir Tanimu
Saheed A. Ganiyu
Ibrahim Y. Yaagoob
Khalid Alhooshani
Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
2-anthracene
Magnetic ionic liquid
Adsorbent
Heavy metals
Wastewater
Adsorption capacity
title Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
title_full Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
title_fullStr Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
title_full_unstemmed Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
title_short Selective removal of Cd(II), As(III), Pb(II) and Cr(III) ions from water resources using novel 2-anthracene ammonium-based magnetic ionic liquids
title_sort selective removal of cd ii as iii pb ii and cr iii ions from water resources using novel 2 anthracene ammonium based magnetic ionic liquids
topic 2-anthracene
Magnetic ionic liquid
Adsorbent
Heavy metals
Wastewater
Adsorption capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853522200452X
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedabdihassan selectiveremovalofcdiiasiiipbiiandcriiiionsfromwaterresourcesusingnovel2anthraceneammoniumbasedmagneticionicliquids
AT abdulkadirtanimu selectiveremovalofcdiiasiiipbiiandcriiiionsfromwaterresourcesusingnovel2anthraceneammoniumbasedmagneticionicliquids
AT saheedaganiyu selectiveremovalofcdiiasiiipbiiandcriiiionsfromwaterresourcesusingnovel2anthraceneammoniumbasedmagneticionicliquids
AT ibrahimyyaagoob selectiveremovalofcdiiasiiipbiiandcriiiionsfromwaterresourcesusingnovel2anthraceneammoniumbasedmagneticionicliquids
AT khalidalhooshani selectiveremovalofcdiiasiiipbiiandcriiiionsfromwaterresourcesusingnovel2anthraceneammoniumbasedmagneticionicliquids