Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site

The study aimed to evaluate the changes in the quantitative composition of a soil bacterial community near a municipal waste landfill, and attempted to use a bacteriological coefficient to assess the degree of soil degradation. The research was carried out near a landfill site located in southern Po...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dariusz Roman Ropek, Krzysztof Frączek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2114
_version_ 1797511558511722496
author Dariusz Roman Ropek
Krzysztof Frączek
author_facet Dariusz Roman Ropek
Krzysztof Frączek
author_sort Dariusz Roman Ropek
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to evaluate the changes in the quantitative composition of a soil bacterial community near a municipal waste landfill, and attempted to use a bacteriological coefficient to assess the degree of soil degradation. The research was carried out near a landfill site located in southern Poland. Soil samples were collected from plots on which spring wheat, field bean and potato were cultivated. Microbiological analyses included the determination of the total number of bacteria in active and dormant (sporulating) stages. The highest ratio of sporulating bacteria in relation to vegetative bacteria was found in the reclaimed sector of the landfill site. The proposed bacteriological indicator of soil quality (i.e., the ratio of the number of sporulating bacteria to the number of vegetative forms) seems to be a good index for the assessment of soil quality near the landfill site.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:47:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-42927f9090b1424e969c981ce1cb7d99
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4395
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:47:57Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agronomy
spelling doaj.art-42927f9090b1424e969c981ce1cb7d992023-11-22T22:00:44ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952021-10-011111211410.3390/agronomy11112114Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill SiteDariusz Roman Ropek0Krzysztof Frączek1Department of Microbiology and Biomonitoring, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Microbiology and Biomonitoring, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Kraków, PolandThe study aimed to evaluate the changes in the quantitative composition of a soil bacterial community near a municipal waste landfill, and attempted to use a bacteriological coefficient to assess the degree of soil degradation. The research was carried out near a landfill site located in southern Poland. Soil samples were collected from plots on which spring wheat, field bean and potato were cultivated. Microbiological analyses included the determination of the total number of bacteria in active and dormant (sporulating) stages. The highest ratio of sporulating bacteria in relation to vegetative bacteria was found in the reclaimed sector of the landfill site. The proposed bacteriological indicator of soil quality (i.e., the ratio of the number of sporulating bacteria to the number of vegetative forms) seems to be a good index for the assessment of soil quality near the landfill site.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2114landfill sitesoilbacteriabioindicatorcrops
spellingShingle Dariusz Roman Ropek
Krzysztof Frączek
Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
Agronomy
landfill site
soil
bacteria
bioindicator
crops
title Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
title_full Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
title_fullStr Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
title_short Changes in Bacterial Soil Biota under Cultivation of Crops near a Municipal Landfill Site
title_sort changes in bacterial soil biota under cultivation of crops near a municipal landfill site
topic landfill site
soil
bacteria
bioindicator
crops
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2114
work_keys_str_mv AT dariuszromanropek changesinbacterialsoilbiotaundercultivationofcropsnearamunicipallandfillsite
AT krzysztoffraczek changesinbacterialsoilbiotaundercultivationofcropsnearamunicipallandfillsite