Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels

Adaptable hydrogels have been used in the biomedical field to address several pathologies, especially those regarding tissue defects. Here, we describe unprecedented catechol-like functionalized polyrotaxane (PR) polymers able to form hydrogels. PR were functionalized with the incorporation of hydro...

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Main Authors: M. Isabel Rial-Hermida, Dora C. S. Costa, Lan Jiang, João M. M. Rodrigues, Kohzo Ito, João F. Mano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/2/85
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author M. Isabel Rial-Hermida
Dora C. S. Costa
Lan Jiang
João M. M. Rodrigues
Kohzo Ito
João F. Mano
author_facet M. Isabel Rial-Hermida
Dora C. S. Costa
Lan Jiang
João M. M. Rodrigues
Kohzo Ito
João F. Mano
author_sort M. Isabel Rial-Hermida
collection DOAJ
description Adaptable hydrogels have been used in the biomedical field to address several pathologies, especially those regarding tissue defects. Here, we describe unprecedented catechol-like functionalized polyrotaxane (PR) polymers able to form hydrogels. PR were functionalized with the incorporation of hydroxypyridinone (HOPO) moieties into the polymer backbone, with a degree of substitution from 4 to 22%, depending on the PR type. The hydrogels form through the functionalized supramolecular systems when in contact with a Fe(III) solution. Despite the hydrogel formation being at physiological pH (7.4), the HOPO derivatives are extremely resistant to oxidation, unlike common catechols; consequently, they prevent the formation of quinones, which can lead to irreversible bounds within the matrix. The resulting hydrogels demonstrated properties lead to unique hydrogels with improved mechanical behavior obtained by metallic coordination crosslinking, due to the synergies of the sliding-ring PR and the non-covalent (reversible) catechol analogues. Following this strategy, we successfully developed innovative, cytocompatible, oxidative-resistant, and reversible crosslinked hydrogels, with the potential of being used as structural self-materials for a variety of applications, including in the biomedical field.
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spelling doaj.art-42943553822444d8a2b6a2a5159220452023-11-16T20:39:01ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612023-01-01928510.3390/gels9020085Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane HydrogelsM. Isabel Rial-Hermida0Dora C. S. Costa1Lan Jiang2João M. M. Rodrigues3Kohzo Ito4João F. Mano5CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, Chemistry Department, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, Chemistry Department, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa-shi 277-8561, Chiba, JapanCICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, Chemistry Department, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa-shi 277-8561, Chiba, JapanCICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, Chemistry Department, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalAdaptable hydrogels have been used in the biomedical field to address several pathologies, especially those regarding tissue defects. Here, we describe unprecedented catechol-like functionalized polyrotaxane (PR) polymers able to form hydrogels. PR were functionalized with the incorporation of hydroxypyridinone (HOPO) moieties into the polymer backbone, with a degree of substitution from 4 to 22%, depending on the PR type. The hydrogels form through the functionalized supramolecular systems when in contact with a Fe(III) solution. Despite the hydrogel formation being at physiological pH (7.4), the HOPO derivatives are extremely resistant to oxidation, unlike common catechols; consequently, they prevent the formation of quinones, which can lead to irreversible bounds within the matrix. The resulting hydrogels demonstrated properties lead to unique hydrogels with improved mechanical behavior obtained by metallic coordination crosslinking, due to the synergies of the sliding-ring PR and the non-covalent (reversible) catechol analogues. Following this strategy, we successfully developed innovative, cytocompatible, oxidative-resistant, and reversible crosslinked hydrogels, with the potential of being used as structural self-materials for a variety of applications, including in the biomedical field.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/2/85oxidation-resistantpolyrotaxanesnon-covalent boundinghydroxypyridinonesliding-ring hydrogels
spellingShingle M. Isabel Rial-Hermida
Dora C. S. Costa
Lan Jiang
João M. M. Rodrigues
Kohzo Ito
João F. Mano
Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
Gels
oxidation-resistant
polyrotaxanes
non-covalent bounding
hydroxypyridinone
sliding-ring hydrogels
title Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
title_full Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
title_fullStr Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
title_full_unstemmed Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
title_short Bioinspired Oxidation-Resistant Catechol-like Sliding Ring Polyrotaxane Hydrogels
title_sort bioinspired oxidation resistant catechol like sliding ring polyrotaxane hydrogels
topic oxidation-resistant
polyrotaxanes
non-covalent bounding
hydroxypyridinone
sliding-ring hydrogels
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/2/85
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