The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undesce...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2017-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Urological Surgery |
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Online Access: | http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-Testicles |
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author | Çağrı Akın Şekerci Yılören Tanıdır Tarık Emre Şener Ruslan Asadov Ahmet Şahan Tufan Tarcan Ferruh Şimsek Cem Akbal |
author_facet | Çağrı Akın Şekerci Yılören Tanıdır Tarık Emre Şener Ruslan Asadov Ahmet Şahan Tufan Tarcan Ferruh Şimsek Cem Akbal |
author_sort | Çağrı Akın Şekerci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis.
Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undescended testis between 2013 and 2016 was evaluated retrospectively. The patients were grouped as having monorchism (M), nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis (NPIAT), and palpable undescended testis (PUDT). The dimensions of the testes were measured ultrasonographically and recorded before operation. Patients with nonpalpable testis underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and patients with PUDT underwent inguinal orchiopexy.
Results: A total of 57 children with a mean age of 31 (11-60) months were evaluated. Of the children, 12 had M, 9 had NPIAT and 36 had PUDT with a similar mean age (p>0.05). The size of the descended testis was found to be significantly small in NPIAT* and PUDT** groups compared to the M group (*p<0.05, **p<0.001). However, the size of the undescended and descended testes was found to be similar between NPIAT and PUDT groups (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The size of the testis in the scrotum might help to localize the position of the undescended testis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:55:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-42954b3c1d834740ae5505e24c578b65 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2148-9580 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:55:08Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Urological Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-42954b3c1d834740ae5505e24c578b652023-02-15T16:19:59ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Urological Surgery2148-95802017-06-0142616510.4274/jus.1374The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable TesticlesÇağrı Akın Şekerci0Yılören Tanıdır1Tarık Emre Şener2Ruslan Asadov3Ahmet Şahan4Tufan Tarcan5Ferruh Şimsek6Cem Akbal7Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeObjective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undescended testis between 2013 and 2016 was evaluated retrospectively. The patients were grouped as having monorchism (M), nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis (NPIAT), and palpable undescended testis (PUDT). The dimensions of the testes were measured ultrasonographically and recorded before operation. Patients with nonpalpable testis underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and patients with PUDT underwent inguinal orchiopexy. Results: A total of 57 children with a mean age of 31 (11-60) months were evaluated. Of the children, 12 had M, 9 had NPIAT and 36 had PUDT with a similar mean age (p>0.05). The size of the descended testis was found to be significantly small in NPIAT* and PUDT** groups compared to the M group (*p<0.05, **p<0.001). However, the size of the undescended and descended testes was found to be similar between NPIAT and PUDT groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: The size of the testis in the scrotum might help to localize the position of the undescended testis.http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-TesticlesMonorchismnonpalpable intra-abdominal testispalpable undescended testistestisultrasonography |
spellingShingle | Çağrı Akın Şekerci Yılören Tanıdır Tarık Emre Şener Ruslan Asadov Ahmet Şahan Tufan Tarcan Ferruh Şimsek Cem Akbal The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles Journal of Urological Surgery Monorchism nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis palpable undescended testis testis ultrasonography |
title | The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles |
title_full | The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles |
title_fullStr | The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles |
title_full_unstemmed | The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles |
title_short | The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles |
title_sort | significance of the contralateral testis size measurement with ultrasonography in predicting monorchism in boys with nonpalpable testicles |
topic | Monorchism nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis palpable undescended testis testis ultrasonography |
url | http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-Testicles |
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