The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undesce...

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Main Authors: Çağrı Akın Şekerci, Yılören Tanıdır, Tarık Emre Şener, Ruslan Asadov, Ahmet Şahan, Tufan Tarcan, Ferruh Şimsek, Cem Akbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Urological Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-Testicles
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author Çağrı Akın Şekerci
Yılören Tanıdır
Tarık Emre Şener
Ruslan Asadov
Ahmet Şahan
Tufan Tarcan
Ferruh Şimsek
Cem Akbal
author_facet Çağrı Akın Şekerci
Yılören Tanıdır
Tarık Emre Şener
Ruslan Asadov
Ahmet Şahan
Tufan Tarcan
Ferruh Şimsek
Cem Akbal
author_sort Çağrı Akın Şekerci
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undescended testis between 2013 and 2016 was evaluated retrospectively. The patients were grouped as having monorchism (M), nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis (NPIAT), and palpable undescended testis (PUDT). The dimensions of the testes were measured ultrasonographically and recorded before operation. Patients with nonpalpable testis underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and patients with PUDT underwent inguinal orchiopexy. Results: A total of 57 children with a mean age of 31 (11-60) months were evaluated. Of the children, 12 had M, 9 had NPIAT and 36 had PUDT with a similar mean age (p>0.05). The size of the descended testis was found to be significantly small in NPIAT* and PUDT** groups compared to the M group (*p<0.05, **p<0.001). However, the size of the undescended and descended testes was found to be similar between NPIAT and PUDT groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: The size of the testis in the scrotum might help to localize the position of the undescended testis.
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spelling doaj.art-42954b3c1d834740ae5505e24c578b652023-02-15T16:19:59ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Urological Surgery2148-95802017-06-0142616510.4274/jus.1374The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable TesticlesÇağrı Akın Şekerci0Yılören Tanıdır1Tarık Emre Şener2Ruslan Asadov3Ahmet Şahan4Tufan Tarcan5Ferruh Şimsek6Cem Akbal7Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeObjective: The aim of this study was to determine the significance of contralateral testis size in predicting monorchism in pediatric patients with unilateral undescended testis. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent surgical operation by a single pediatric urologist for undescended testis between 2013 and 2016 was evaluated retrospectively. The patients were grouped as having monorchism (M), nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis (NPIAT), and palpable undescended testis (PUDT). The dimensions of the testes were measured ultrasonographically and recorded before operation. Patients with nonpalpable testis underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and patients with PUDT underwent inguinal orchiopexy. Results: A total of 57 children with a mean age of 31 (11-60) months were evaluated. Of the children, 12 had M, 9 had NPIAT and 36 had PUDT with a similar mean age (p>0.05). The size of the descended testis was found to be significantly small in NPIAT* and PUDT** groups compared to the M group (*p<0.05, **p<0.001). However, the size of the undescended and descended testes was found to be similar between NPIAT and PUDT groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: The size of the testis in the scrotum might help to localize the position of the undescended testis.http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-TesticlesMonorchismnonpalpable intra-abdominal testispalpable undescended testistestisultrasonography
spellingShingle Çağrı Akın Şekerci
Yılören Tanıdır
Tarık Emre Şener
Ruslan Asadov
Ahmet Şahan
Tufan Tarcan
Ferruh Şimsek
Cem Akbal
The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
Journal of Urological Surgery
Monorchism
nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis
palpable undescended testis
testis
ultrasonography
title The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
title_full The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
title_fullStr The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
title_full_unstemmed The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
title_short The Significance of the Contralateral Testis Size Measurement with Ultrasonography in Predicting Monorchism in Boys with Nonpalpable Testicles
title_sort significance of the contralateral testis size measurement with ultrasonography in predicting monorchism in boys with nonpalpable testicles
topic Monorchism
nonpalpable intra-abdominal testis
palpable undescended testis
testis
ultrasonography
url http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15031/The-Significance-Of-The-Contralateral-Testis-Size-Measurement-With-Ultrasonography-In-Predicting-Monorchism-In-Boys-With-Nonpalpable-Testicles
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