A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System

A multiphase motor has several major advantages, such as high reliability, fault tolerance, and high power density. It is a critical issue to develop a reliable and efficient multiphase motor drive system. In this paper, a transformerless voltage source converter-based drive system for a medium-volt...

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Main Authors: Dan Wang, Jiawei Yang, Zhu Chen, Chengxiong Mao, Jiming Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/323
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author Dan Wang
Jiawei Yang
Zhu Chen
Chengxiong Mao
Jiming Lu
author_facet Dan Wang
Jiawei Yang
Zhu Chen
Chengxiong Mao
Jiming Lu
author_sort Dan Wang
collection DOAJ
description A multiphase motor has several major advantages, such as high reliability, fault tolerance, and high power density. It is a critical issue to develop a reliable and efficient multiphase motor drive system. In this paper, a transformerless voltage source converter-based drive system for a medium-voltage (MV) multiphase motor is proposed. This drive converter employs cascaded H-bridge rectifiers loaded by H-bridge inverters as the interface between the grid and multiphase motor. The cascaded H-bridge rectifier technique makes the drive system able to be directly connected to the MV grid without the phase-shifting transformer because it can offset the voltage level gap between the MV grid and the semiconductor devices, provide near-sinusoidal AC terminal voltages without filters, and draw sinusoidal line current from the grid. Based on a digital signal processor (DSP), a complete improved Phase Disposition Pulse Width Modulation (PD-PWM) method is developed to ensure the individual DC-link capacitor voltage balancing for enhancing the controllability and limiting the voltage and power stress on the H-bridge cells. A downscaled prototype is designed and developed based on a nine-phase motor. The experimental results verify the excellent performances of the proposed drive system and control strategy in steady-state and variant-frequency startup operations.
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spelling doaj.art-4297378a6c0445f98f0d4d3607fbc6ba2022-12-22T03:19:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-04-019532310.3390/en9050323en9050323A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive SystemDan Wang0Jiawei Yang1Zhu Chen2Chengxiong Mao3Jiming Lu4School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDongfang Electric Corporation, New & Hi-tech Industry Western Zone, Xixin Avenue No. 18, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaA multiphase motor has several major advantages, such as high reliability, fault tolerance, and high power density. It is a critical issue to develop a reliable and efficient multiphase motor drive system. In this paper, a transformerless voltage source converter-based drive system for a medium-voltage (MV) multiphase motor is proposed. This drive converter employs cascaded H-bridge rectifiers loaded by H-bridge inverters as the interface between the grid and multiphase motor. The cascaded H-bridge rectifier technique makes the drive system able to be directly connected to the MV grid without the phase-shifting transformer because it can offset the voltage level gap between the MV grid and the semiconductor devices, provide near-sinusoidal AC terminal voltages without filters, and draw sinusoidal line current from the grid. Based on a digital signal processor (DSP), a complete improved Phase Disposition Pulse Width Modulation (PD-PWM) method is developed to ensure the individual DC-link capacitor voltage balancing for enhancing the controllability and limiting the voltage and power stress on the H-bridge cells. A downscaled prototype is designed and developed based on a nine-phase motor. The experimental results verify the excellent performances of the proposed drive system and control strategy in steady-state and variant-frequency startup operations.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/323cascaded H-bridge convertermotor drivemultiphase motorPD-PWMtransformerless
spellingShingle Dan Wang
Jiawei Yang
Zhu Chen
Chengxiong Mao
Jiming Lu
A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
Energies
cascaded H-bridge converter
motor drive
multiphase motor
PD-PWM
transformerless
title A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
title_full A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
title_fullStr A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
title_full_unstemmed A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
title_short A Transformerless Medium Voltage Multiphase Motor Drive System
title_sort transformerless medium voltage multiphase motor drive system
topic cascaded H-bridge converter
motor drive
multiphase motor
PD-PWM
transformerless
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/5/323
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