Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams

Stonefly samples were collected from disturbed and undisturbed tributaries of the Tatra Mountains streams (the West Carpathians). In the autumn, at stable low discharge, the total density of stoneflies was significantly higher in the undisturbed streams. Microhabitats such as macrolithal (boulders),...

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Main Authors: Krno Iľja, Ciceková Jana, Rúfusová Andrea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2015-04-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/biol.2015.10.issue-1/biol-2015-0024/biol-2015-0024.xml?format=INT
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author Krno Iľja
Ciceková Jana
Rúfusová Andrea
author_facet Krno Iľja
Ciceková Jana
Rúfusová Andrea
author_sort Krno Iľja
collection DOAJ
description Stonefly samples were collected from disturbed and undisturbed tributaries of the Tatra Mountains streams (the West Carpathians). In the autumn, at stable low discharge, the total density of stoneflies was significantly higher in the undisturbed streams. Microhabitats such as macrolithal (boulders), mesolithal (stones) and moss had higher stonefly density. Taxa of different species or genera have different demands for microhabitats. Very narrow spatial niches were found for the genera Rhabdiopteryx, Protonemura and Perlodes. The spatial niche overlap was low between the genera Rhabdiopteryx and Brachyptera, but was high between species of the Protonemura and Leucra genera. The highest biodiversity of stoneflies was on coarser substrata (except boulders) and moss, the lowest biodiversity was on the finer substrata. Among the organic substrata, a significantly lower coefficient of stonefly α-diversity variation was recorded in mosses compared to submerged wood and roots.
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spelling doaj.art-429821d90206439f9840f07a7a3359712022-12-22T01:04:26ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122015-04-0110110.1515/biol-2015-0024biol-2015-0024Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streamsKrno Iľja0Ciceková Jana1Rúfusová Andrea2Department of Ecology, Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynská dolina B2, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Ecology, Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynská dolina B2, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Ecology, Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynská dolina B2, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaStonefly samples were collected from disturbed and undisturbed tributaries of the Tatra Mountains streams (the West Carpathians). In the autumn, at stable low discharge, the total density of stoneflies was significantly higher in the undisturbed streams. Microhabitats such as macrolithal (boulders), mesolithal (stones) and moss had higher stonefly density. Taxa of different species or genera have different demands for microhabitats. Very narrow spatial niches were found for the genera Rhabdiopteryx, Protonemura and Perlodes. The spatial niche overlap was low between the genera Rhabdiopteryx and Brachyptera, but was high between species of the Protonemura and Leucra genera. The highest biodiversity of stoneflies was on coarser substrata (except boulders) and moss, the lowest biodiversity was on the finer substrata. Among the organic substrata, a significantly lower coefficient of stonefly α-diversity variation was recorded in mosses compared to submerged wood and roots.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/biol.2015.10.issue-1/biol-2015-0024/biol-2015-0024.xml?format=INTmicrodistribution running waters Carpathians High Tatra Mountains
spellingShingle Krno Iľja
Ciceková Jana
Rúfusová Andrea
Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
Open Life Sciences
microdistribution
running waters
Carpathians
High Tatra Mountains
title Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
title_full Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
title_fullStr Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
title_full_unstemmed Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
title_short Microdistributions of stoneflies of the High Tatra montane streams
title_sort microdistributions of stoneflies of the high tatra montane streams
topic microdistribution
running waters
Carpathians
High Tatra Mountains
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/biol.2015.10.issue-1/biol-2015-0024/biol-2015-0024.xml?format=INT
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AT rufusovaandrea microdistributionsofstonefliesofthehightatramontanestreams