Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals

Abstract The stimulus‐driven motion of microscale objects on solid surfaces is a promising process to realize the manipulation of microdroplets, which has applications in fields areas such as material accumulation and sensing at a micro level. Light is an effective external stimulus for object manip...

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Main Authors: Koichiro Saito, Kouhei Ichiyanagi, Shunsuke Nozawa, Rie Haruki, Dongxiao Fan, Tomoki Kanazawa, Yasuo Norikane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-05-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202525
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author Koichiro Saito
Kouhei Ichiyanagi
Shunsuke Nozawa
Rie Haruki
Dongxiao Fan
Tomoki Kanazawa
Yasuo Norikane
author_facet Koichiro Saito
Kouhei Ichiyanagi
Shunsuke Nozawa
Rie Haruki
Dongxiao Fan
Tomoki Kanazawa
Yasuo Norikane
author_sort Koichiro Saito
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The stimulus‐driven motion of microscale objects on solid surfaces is a promising process to realize the manipulation of microdroplets, which has applications in fields areas such as material accumulation and sensing at a micro level. Light is an effective external stimulus for object manipulation because it can provide contactless spatial and temporal control. In this study, a new method is devised to transport nano/micromaterials on a glass surface by exploiting the photoinduced crawling motion of crystals. 4‐(methylamino)azobenzene (4‐MAAB) crystals are used to transport nano/micromaterials via photoirradiation from a single visible‐light source without using expensive equipment such as lasers and positioning devices. Nano/micromaterials mixed with the 4‐MAAB crystals are successfully transported with the crawling 4‐MAAB crystals. The nano/micromaterial transport is tracked using the fluorescence from the nano/micromaterials embedded into the 4‐MAAB crystals. In situ time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction measurements are also conducted for mechanistic analysis. This study offers new development paths in fields such as microfluidics and microrobotics.
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spelling doaj.art-42a3b367e90b4966b43b064631cb66882023-07-26T01:35:47ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502023-05-011013n/an/a10.1002/admi.202202525Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene CrystalsKoichiro Saito0Kouhei Ichiyanagi1Shunsuke Nozawa2Rie Haruki3Dongxiao Fan4Tomoki Kanazawa5Yasuo Norikane6Research Institute for Advanced Electronics and Photonics National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3058565 JapanJapan Synchrotron Radiation esearch Institute (JASRI) 1‐1‐1 Kouto Sayo 6795198 JapanPhoton Factory (PF), Institute of Materials Structure Science (IMSS) High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050801 JapanPhoton Factory (PF), Institute of Materials Structure Science (IMSS) High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050801 JapanPhoton Factory (PF), Institute of Materials Structure Science (IMSS) High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050801 JapanPhoton Factory (PF), Institute of Materials Structure Science (IMSS) High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050801 JapanResearch Institute for Advanced Electronics and Photonics National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba Ibaraki 3058565 JapanAbstract The stimulus‐driven motion of microscale objects on solid surfaces is a promising process to realize the manipulation of microdroplets, which has applications in fields areas such as material accumulation and sensing at a micro level. Light is an effective external stimulus for object manipulation because it can provide contactless spatial and temporal control. In this study, a new method is devised to transport nano/micromaterials on a glass surface by exploiting the photoinduced crawling motion of crystals. 4‐(methylamino)azobenzene (4‐MAAB) crystals are used to transport nano/micromaterials via photoirradiation from a single visible‐light source without using expensive equipment such as lasers and positioning devices. Nano/micromaterials mixed with the 4‐MAAB crystals are successfully transported with the crawling 4‐MAAB crystals. The nano/micromaterial transport is tracked using the fluorescence from the nano/micromaterials embedded into the 4‐MAAB crystals. In situ time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction measurements are also conducted for mechanistic analysis. This study offers new development paths in fields such as microfluidics and microrobotics.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202525azobenzenenano/microparticlesphotoisomerizationphotomechanical effecttime‐resolved X‐ray diffraction
spellingShingle Koichiro Saito
Kouhei Ichiyanagi
Shunsuke Nozawa
Rie Haruki
Dongxiao Fan
Tomoki Kanazawa
Yasuo Norikane
Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
Advanced Materials Interfaces
azobenzene
nano/microparticles
photoisomerization
photomechanical effect
time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction
title Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
title_full Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
title_fullStr Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
title_short Transportation of Nano/Microparticles via Photoinduced Crawling of Azobenzene Crystals
title_sort transportation of nano microparticles via photoinduced crawling of azobenzene crystals
topic azobenzene
nano/microparticles
photoisomerization
photomechanical effect
time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202525
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