Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study

In this study, we examined ticket pricing and train stop planning for the high-speed railway (HSR), which integrates two key aspects of railway operation and organization. We considered that passenger demand is sensitive to the generalized travel cost (depending on the ticket price and the travel ti...

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Main Authors: Jin Qin, Xiqiong Li, Kang Yang, Guangming Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1679
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author Jin Qin
Xiqiong Li
Kang Yang
Guangming Xu
author_facet Jin Qin
Xiqiong Li
Kang Yang
Guangming Xu
author_sort Jin Qin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we examined ticket pricing and train stop planning for the high-speed railway (HSR), which integrates two key aspects of railway operation and organization. We considered that passenger demand is sensitive to the generalized travel cost (depending on the ticket price and the travel time) and that the train stop plan can affect the travel time and passenger distribution. Then, a mixed-integer non-linear optimization model was proposed for the joint problem of ticket pricing and train stop planning to maximize HSR’s transport revenue and minimize passengers’ travel time. Based on the high similarity between combinatorial optimization problems and the solid annealing principle, we designed a combined simulated annealing (CSA) algorithm to solve practical problems. The results of a numerical example in the real HSR network showed that the proposed method can improve transport revenue by 5.1% and reduce passengers’ travel time loss by 11.15% without increasing transport capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-42a472b940b041cb974100c3eb72333c2023-11-23T12:00:49ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-05-011010167910.3390/math10101679Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case StudyJin Qin0Xiqiong Li1Kang Yang2Guangming Xu3School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaIn this study, we examined ticket pricing and train stop planning for the high-speed railway (HSR), which integrates two key aspects of railway operation and organization. We considered that passenger demand is sensitive to the generalized travel cost (depending on the ticket price and the travel time) and that the train stop plan can affect the travel time and passenger distribution. Then, a mixed-integer non-linear optimization model was proposed for the joint problem of ticket pricing and train stop planning to maximize HSR’s transport revenue and minimize passengers’ travel time. Based on the high similarity between combinatorial optimization problems and the solid annealing principle, we designed a combined simulated annealing (CSA) algorithm to solve practical problems. The results of a numerical example in the real HSR network showed that the proposed method can improve transport revenue by 5.1% and reduce passengers’ travel time loss by 11.15% without increasing transport capacity.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1679high-speed railwayticket pricingtrain stop planseat allocationjoint optimizationcombined simulated annealing algorithm
spellingShingle Jin Qin
Xiqiong Li
Kang Yang
Guangming Xu
Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
Mathematics
high-speed railway
ticket pricing
train stop plan
seat allocation
joint optimization
combined simulated annealing algorithm
title Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
title_full Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
title_fullStr Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
title_short Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study
title_sort joint optimization of ticket pricing strategy and train stop plan for high speed railway a case study
topic high-speed railway
ticket pricing
train stop plan
seat allocation
joint optimization
combined simulated annealing algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1679
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AT xiqiongli jointoptimizationofticketpricingstrategyandtrainstopplanforhighspeedrailwayacasestudy
AT kangyang jointoptimizationofticketpricingstrategyandtrainstopplanforhighspeedrailwayacasestudy
AT guangmingxu jointoptimizationofticketpricingstrategyandtrainstopplanforhighspeedrailwayacasestudy