Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

There is an ongoing challenge as to how best manage and understand ‘big data’ in precision medicine settings. This paper describes the potential for a Linked Data approach, using a Resource Description Framework (RDF) model, to combine multiple datasets with temporal and spatial elements of varying...

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Main Authors: Brian P Reddy, Brett Houlding, Lucy Hederman, Mark Canney, Christophe Debruyne, Ciaran O'Brien, Alan Meehan, Declan O'Sullivan, Mark A Little
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2019-03-01
Series:HRB Open Research
Online Access:https://hrbopenresearch.org/articles/1-20/v2
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author Brian P Reddy
Brett Houlding
Lucy Hederman
Mark Canney
Christophe Debruyne
Ciaran O'Brien
Alan Meehan
Declan O'Sullivan
Mark A Little
author_facet Brian P Reddy
Brett Houlding
Lucy Hederman
Mark Canney
Christophe Debruyne
Ciaran O'Brien
Alan Meehan
Declan O'Sullivan
Mark A Little
author_sort Brian P Reddy
collection DOAJ
description There is an ongoing challenge as to how best manage and understand ‘big data’ in precision medicine settings. This paper describes the potential for a Linked Data approach, using a Resource Description Framework (RDF) model, to combine multiple datasets with temporal and spatial elements of varying dimensionality. This “AVERT model” provides a framework for converting multiple standalone files of various formats, from both clinical and environmental settings, into a single data source. This data source can thereafter be queried effectively, shared with outside parties, more easily understood by multiple stakeholders using standardized vocabularies, incorporating provenance metadata and supporting temporo-spatial reasoning. The approach has further advantages in terms of data sharing, security and subsequent analysis. We use a case study relating to anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane (GBM) disease, a rare autoimmune condition, to illustrate a technical proof of concept for the AVERT model.
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spelling doaj.art-42acc242eff84a408fc6009300f356282022-12-21T20:22:27ZengF1000 Research LtdHRB Open Research2515-48262019-03-01110.12688/hrbopenres.12851.213974Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]Brian P Reddy0Brett Houlding1Lucy Hederman2Mark Canney3Christophe Debruyne4Ciaran O'Brien5Alan Meehan6Declan O'Sullivan7Mark A Little8Trinity Health Kidney Centre, Tallaght Hospital, Dublin, IrelandSchool of Computer Science and Statistics, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandADAPT Centre for Digital Content, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandTrinity Health Kidney Centre, Tallaght Hospital, Dublin, IrelandADAPT Centre for Digital Content, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandADAPT Centre for Digital Content, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandADAPT Centre for Digital Content, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandADAPT Centre for Digital Content, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandIrish Centre for Vascular Biology, University of Dublin, Dublin, IrelandThere is an ongoing challenge as to how best manage and understand ‘big data’ in precision medicine settings. This paper describes the potential for a Linked Data approach, using a Resource Description Framework (RDF) model, to combine multiple datasets with temporal and spatial elements of varying dimensionality. This “AVERT model” provides a framework for converting multiple standalone files of various formats, from both clinical and environmental settings, into a single data source. This data source can thereafter be queried effectively, shared with outside parties, more easily understood by multiple stakeholders using standardized vocabularies, incorporating provenance metadata and supporting temporo-spatial reasoning. The approach has further advantages in terms of data sharing, security and subsequent analysis. We use a case study relating to anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane (GBM) disease, a rare autoimmune condition, to illustrate a technical proof of concept for the AVERT model.https://hrbopenresearch.org/articles/1-20/v2
spellingShingle Brian P Reddy
Brett Houlding
Lucy Hederman
Mark Canney
Christophe Debruyne
Ciaran O'Brien
Alan Meehan
Declan O'Sullivan
Mark A Little
Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
HRB Open Research
title Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
title_short Data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework: the AVERT model [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
title_sort data linkage in medical science using the resource description framework the avert model version 2 peer review 2 approved
url https://hrbopenresearch.org/articles/1-20/v2
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