ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations

<p>Atmospheric composition studies on weather and climate timescales require flexible, scalable models. The ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic model with Aerosols and Reactive Trace gases (ICON-ART) provides such an environment. Here, we introduce the most up-to-date version of the flexible tracer...

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Main Authors: J. Schröter, D. Rieger, C. Stassen, H. Vogel, M. Weimer, S. Werchner, J. Förstner, F. Prill, D. Reinert, G. Zängl, M. Giorgetta, R. Ruhnke, B. Vogel, P. Braesicke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-10-01
Series:Geoscientific Model Development
Online Access:https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/11/4043/2018/gmd-11-4043-2018.pdf
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author J. Schröter
D. Rieger
D. Rieger
C. Stassen
C. Stassen
H. Vogel
M. Weimer
S. Werchner
J. Förstner
F. Prill
D. Reinert
G. Zängl
M. Giorgetta
R. Ruhnke
B. Vogel
P. Braesicke
author_facet J. Schröter
D. Rieger
D. Rieger
C. Stassen
C. Stassen
H. Vogel
M. Weimer
S. Werchner
J. Förstner
F. Prill
D. Reinert
G. Zängl
M. Giorgetta
R. Ruhnke
B. Vogel
P. Braesicke
author_sort J. Schröter
collection DOAJ
description <p>Atmospheric composition studies on weather and climate timescales require flexible, scalable models. The ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic model with Aerosols and Reactive Trace gases (ICON-ART) provides such an environment. Here, we introduce the most up-to-date version of the flexible tracer framework for ICON-ART and explain its application in one numerical weather forecast and one climate related case study. We demonstrate the implementation of idealised tracers and chemistry tendencies of different complexity using the ART infrastructure. Using different ICON physics configurations for weather and climate with ART, we perform integrations on different timescales, illustrating the model's performance. First, we present a hindcast experiment for the 2002 ozone hole split with two different ozone chemistry schemes using the numerical weather prediction physics configuration. We compare the hindcast with observations and discuss the confinement of the vortex split using an idealised tracer diagnostic. Secondly, we study AMIP-type integrations using a simplified chemistry scheme in conjunction with the climate physics configuration. We use two different simulations: the interactive simulation, where modelled ozone is coupled back to the radiation scheme, and the non-interactive simulation that uses a default background climatology of ozone. Additionally, we introduce changes of water vapour by methane oxidation for the interactive simulation. We discuss the impact of stratospheric ozone and water vapour variations in the interactive and non-interactive integrations on the water vapour tape recorder, as a measure of tropical upwelling changes. Additionally we explain the seasonal evolution and latitudinal distribution of the age of air. The age of air is a measure of the strength of the meridional overturning circulation with young air in the tropical upwelling region and older air in polar winter downwelling regions. We conclude that our flexible tracer framework allows for tailor-made configurations of ICON-ART in weather and climate applications that are easy to configure and run well.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-42b1a9e968cd4411895b96e5a5c0f4f62022-12-22T02:17:40ZengCopernicus PublicationsGeoscientific Model Development1991-959X1991-96032018-10-01114043406810.5194/gmd-11-4043-2018ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulationsJ. Schröter0D. Rieger1D. Rieger2C. Stassen3C. Stassen4H. Vogel5M. Weimer6S. Werchner7J. Förstner8F. Prill9D. Reinert10G. Zängl11M. Giorgetta12R. Ruhnke13B. Vogel14P. Braesicke15Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyDeutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germanynow at: ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science, School of Earth Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University, Melbourne, AustraliaInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanySteinbuch Centre for Computing, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyDeutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, GermanyDeutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, GermanyDeutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, GermanyDeutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, GermanyMax Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany<p>Atmospheric composition studies on weather and climate timescales require flexible, scalable models. The ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic model with Aerosols and Reactive Trace gases (ICON-ART) provides such an environment. Here, we introduce the most up-to-date version of the flexible tracer framework for ICON-ART and explain its application in one numerical weather forecast and one climate related case study. We demonstrate the implementation of idealised tracers and chemistry tendencies of different complexity using the ART infrastructure. Using different ICON physics configurations for weather and climate with ART, we perform integrations on different timescales, illustrating the model's performance. First, we present a hindcast experiment for the 2002 ozone hole split with two different ozone chemistry schemes using the numerical weather prediction physics configuration. We compare the hindcast with observations and discuss the confinement of the vortex split using an idealised tracer diagnostic. Secondly, we study AMIP-type integrations using a simplified chemistry scheme in conjunction with the climate physics configuration. We use two different simulations: the interactive simulation, where modelled ozone is coupled back to the radiation scheme, and the non-interactive simulation that uses a default background climatology of ozone. Additionally, we introduce changes of water vapour by methane oxidation for the interactive simulation. We discuss the impact of stratospheric ozone and water vapour variations in the interactive and non-interactive integrations on the water vapour tape recorder, as a measure of tropical upwelling changes. Additionally we explain the seasonal evolution and latitudinal distribution of the age of air. The age of air is a measure of the strength of the meridional overturning circulation with young air in the tropical upwelling region and older air in polar winter downwelling regions. We conclude that our flexible tracer framework allows for tailor-made configurations of ICON-ART in weather and climate applications that are easy to configure and run well.</p>https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/11/4043/2018/gmd-11-4043-2018.pdf
spellingShingle J. Schröter
D. Rieger
D. Rieger
C. Stassen
C. Stassen
H. Vogel
M. Weimer
S. Werchner
J. Förstner
F. Prill
D. Reinert
G. Zängl
M. Giorgetta
R. Ruhnke
B. Vogel
P. Braesicke
ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
Geoscientific Model Development
title ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
title_full ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
title_fullStr ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
title_full_unstemmed ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
title_short ICON-ART 2.1: a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
title_sort icon art 2 1 a flexible tracer framework and its application for composition studies in numerical weather forecasting and climate simulations
url https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/11/4043/2018/gmd-11-4043-2018.pdf
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