A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature

In this paper, a novel spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) waveguide based on I-shaped grooves has been presented in order to achieve extraordinary field enhancement of spoof SPPs at deep subwavelength scale. These I-shaped grooves are basically the transformed version of rectangular grooves in...

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Main Author: Asad Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695012100064X
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author Asad Aziz
author_facet Asad Aziz
author_sort Asad Aziz
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) waveguide based on I-shaped grooves has been presented in order to achieve extraordinary field enhancement of spoof SPPs at deep subwavelength scale. These I-shaped grooves are basically the transformed version of rectangular grooves incorporated by conventional spoof SPP waveguide, made up by virtue of lateral extension on either ends of these grooves. This approach which consists of addressing the grooves shape transformation proves very fruitful to accommodate higher capacitance and therefore leading to ultrahigh field confinement of spoof SPPs by lowering resonance frequency. Compared with plasmonic waveguide with T-shaped grooves which occupies the highest confinement of spoof SPPs than the previously reported different grooves shapes [Journal of Applied Physics 122, 123301 (2017)], the extension of lower ends of the grooves facilitates us with ultra-strong field confinement of spoof SPPs with low-loss feature. The proposed spoof SPP waveguide is more compact and a low cost structure exhibiting a strong response for spoof SPPs than the T-shaped spoof SPP waveguide. As a comparison, SPP-TL with T-shaped grooves results have been presented along with newly proposed SPP-TL with I-shaped grooves. Simulation results show that highly confined spoof SPPs can be generated by embedding I-shaped grooves in spoof SPP transmission line as compared to the spoof SPP TL with T-shaped grooves. Furthermore, a parametric study is presented to show its influence on the confinement. The proposed waveguide can be helpful in developing various integrated plasmonic circuits and systems at microwave frequencies.
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spelling doaj.art-42b54f6344ac4b8486d821b72bb33d1b2022-12-21T19:21:25ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012021-12-015100116A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss featureAsad Aziz0School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaIn this paper, a novel spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) waveguide based on I-shaped grooves has been presented in order to achieve extraordinary field enhancement of spoof SPPs at deep subwavelength scale. These I-shaped grooves are basically the transformed version of rectangular grooves incorporated by conventional spoof SPP waveguide, made up by virtue of lateral extension on either ends of these grooves. This approach which consists of addressing the grooves shape transformation proves very fruitful to accommodate higher capacitance and therefore leading to ultrahigh field confinement of spoof SPPs by lowering resonance frequency. Compared with plasmonic waveguide with T-shaped grooves which occupies the highest confinement of spoof SPPs than the previously reported different grooves shapes [Journal of Applied Physics 122, 123301 (2017)], the extension of lower ends of the grooves facilitates us with ultra-strong field confinement of spoof SPPs with low-loss feature. The proposed spoof SPP waveguide is more compact and a low cost structure exhibiting a strong response for spoof SPPs than the T-shaped spoof SPP waveguide. As a comparison, SPP-TL with T-shaped grooves results have been presented along with newly proposed SPP-TL with I-shaped grooves. Simulation results show that highly confined spoof SPPs can be generated by embedding I-shaped grooves in spoof SPP transmission line as compared to the spoof SPP TL with T-shaped grooves. Furthermore, a parametric study is presented to show its influence on the confinement. The proposed waveguide can be helpful in developing various integrated plasmonic circuits and systems at microwave frequencies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695012100064XNovelPlasmonic WaveguideExtraordinaryField enhancementSpoof surface plasmon polaritonsLow-loss
spellingShingle Asad Aziz
A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
Results in Optics
Novel
Plasmonic Waveguide
Extraordinary
Field enhancement
Spoof surface plasmon polaritons
Low-loss
title A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
title_full A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
title_fullStr A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
title_full_unstemmed A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
title_short A novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low-loss feature
title_sort novel plasmonic waveguide for extraordinary field enhancement of spoof surface plasmon polaritons with low loss feature
topic Novel
Plasmonic Waveguide
Extraordinary
Field enhancement
Spoof surface plasmon polaritons
Low-loss
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695012100064X
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