Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics

Iranian mangrove forests provides valuable information to prevent genetic erosion in the gene pool of these ecosystems. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity among mangrove forests located in four different regions of Iran, based on morphological characteristics and microsat...

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Main Authors: S. Koochaki chenani, S. Babaie kafaki, H. Kiadaliri, A. Ebrahimi, A. Etminan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2022-05-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1093-en.html
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author S. Koochaki chenani
S. Babaie kafaki
H. Kiadaliri
A. Ebrahimi
A. Etminan
author_facet S. Koochaki chenani
S. Babaie kafaki
H. Kiadaliri
A. Ebrahimi
A. Etminan
author_sort S. Koochaki chenani
collection DOAJ
description Iranian mangrove forests provides valuable information to prevent genetic erosion in the gene pool of these ecosystems. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity among mangrove forests located in four different regions of Iran, based on morphological characteristics and microsatellite markers. Cluster analysis of molecular data, using neighbor joining algorithm classified the 60 mangrove trees, sampled from different coastal areas, into four groups. Analysis of molecular variance showed that the majority (77%) of the variance explained by among-population variation and the highest values of genetic diversity parameters including number of effective alleles, Shannon’s information index, and Nei’s genetic diversity were obtained for the Qeshm population, indicating that region is the most diverse population among all the studied populations. Baced on the morphological analyses significant differences were observed between all populations in terms of height, diameter at breast height, collar diameter, leaf size, pneumatophore length and pneumatophore diameter. The present study, provides useful information about genetic diversity of mangrove habitats which can be used in evolutionary studies and conservation efforts for these valuable plant ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-42bb0d559fe842139a13a9cc729c65dd2022-12-22T03:47:46ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Applied Ecology2476-31282476-32172022-05-011111526Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological CharacteristicsS. Koochaki chenani0S. Babaie kafaki1H. Kiadaliri2A. Ebrahimi3A. Etminan4 science and research branch, islamic azad unuversity, tehran, iran science and research branch, islamic azad unuversity, tehran, iran science and research branch, islamic azad unuversity, tehran, iran science and research branch, islamic azad unuversity, tehran, iran islamic azad university.kermanshah.iran. Iranian mangrove forests provides valuable information to prevent genetic erosion in the gene pool of these ecosystems. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity among mangrove forests located in four different regions of Iran, based on morphological characteristics and microsatellite markers. Cluster analysis of molecular data, using neighbor joining algorithm classified the 60 mangrove trees, sampled from different coastal areas, into four groups. Analysis of molecular variance showed that the majority (77%) of the variance explained by among-population variation and the highest values of genetic diversity parameters including number of effective alleles, Shannon’s information index, and Nei’s genetic diversity were obtained for the Qeshm population, indicating that region is the most diverse population among all the studied populations. Baced on the morphological analyses significant differences were observed between all populations in terms of height, diameter at breast height, collar diameter, leaf size, pneumatophore length and pneumatophore diameter. The present study, provides useful information about genetic diversity of mangrove habitats which can be used in evolutionary studies and conservation efforts for these valuable plant ecosystems.http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1093-en.htmlgenetic diversitycostal habitatmangrovemorphologymolecular marker
spellingShingle S. Koochaki chenani
S. Babaie kafaki
H. Kiadaliri
A. Ebrahimi
A. Etminan
Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology
genetic diversity
costal habitat
mangrove
morphology
molecular marker
title Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
title_full Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
title_fullStr Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
title_short Genetic Diversity of Avicennia Marina in Costal Ecosystems of Southern Iran Based on Molecular Markers and Morphological Characteristics
title_sort genetic diversity of avicennia marina in costal ecosystems of southern iran based on molecular markers and morphological characteristics
topic genetic diversity
costal habitat
mangrove
morphology
molecular marker
url http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1093-en.html
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AT hkiadaliri geneticdiversityofavicenniamarinaincostalecosystemsofsoutherniranbasedonmolecularmarkersandmorphologicalcharacteristics
AT aebrahimi geneticdiversityofavicenniamarinaincostalecosystemsofsoutherniranbasedonmolecularmarkersandmorphologicalcharacteristics
AT aetminan geneticdiversityofavicenniamarinaincostalecosystemsofsoutherniranbasedonmolecularmarkersandmorphologicalcharacteristics