The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review

The quality of oocytes-embryos can be determined by several techniques, including morphological, molecular, cellular and biochemical ones. The morphological methods of female gamete or embryo quality assessment often use thе following in vitro manipulation procedures such as: in vitro maturation (IV...

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Main Authors: D. Bukowska, B. Kempisty, H. Piotrowska, R. Walczak, P. Sniadek, J. Dziuban, K.P. Brussow, J.M. Jaskowski, M. Nowicki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2012-04-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201204-0001_the-invasive-and-new-non-invasive-methods-of-mammalian-oocyte-and-embryo-quality-assessment-a-review.php
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author D. Bukowska
B. Kempisty
H. Piotrowska
R. Walczak
P. Sniadek
J. Dziuban
K.P. Brussow
J.M. Jaskowski
M. Nowicki
author_facet D. Bukowska
B. Kempisty
H. Piotrowska
R. Walczak
P. Sniadek
J. Dziuban
K.P. Brussow
J.M. Jaskowski
M. Nowicki
author_sort D. Bukowska
collection DOAJ
description The quality of oocytes-embryos can be determined by several techniques, including morphological, molecular, cellular and biochemical ones. The morphological methods of female gamete or embryo quality assessment often use thе following in vitro manipulation procedures such as: in vitro maturation (IVM), in vitro fertilization (IVF) and in vitro embryo production (IVP). However, these methods are highly subjective and the morphological classification of oocytes or embryos is not always compatible with their ability to grow and develop. Additionally, molecular biology methods are objective and present parametric results, which are more or less comparable to the real oocyte-embryo "health". Although these techniques enable us to determine markers of oocyte-embryo developmental potential, when applied they lead to destruction of the analysed cells. Therefore, the need still exists to search for new methods that will be highly objective (parametric) and, which is most important, non-invasive. In this review, the morphological and molecular methods of oocyte-embryo quality assessment are presented. Moreover, we described a new system based on microfluidic technology (Lab-on-Chip) which allows the creation of a new device for mammalian oocyte as well as embryo quality evaluation: by using their spectral characterisation following embryo transfer (ET) procedures in the cattle and the pig.
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spelling doaj.art-42c10d027f6340acae78aff84330c1282023-02-23T03:50:02ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922012-04-0157416917610.17221/5913-VETMEDvet-201204-0001The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a reviewD. Bukowska0B. Kempisty1H. Piotrowska2R. Walczak3P. Sniadek4J. Dziuban5K.P. Brussow6J.M. Jaskowski7M. Nowicki8Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandPoznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, PolandPoznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, PolandWroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, PolandLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, Dummerstorf, GermanyPoznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, PolandPoznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, PolandThe quality of oocytes-embryos can be determined by several techniques, including morphological, molecular, cellular and biochemical ones. The morphological methods of female gamete or embryo quality assessment often use thе following in vitro manipulation procedures such as: in vitro maturation (IVM), in vitro fertilization (IVF) and in vitro embryo production (IVP). However, these methods are highly subjective and the morphological classification of oocytes or embryos is not always compatible with their ability to grow and develop. Additionally, molecular biology methods are objective and present parametric results, which are more or less comparable to the real oocyte-embryo "health". Although these techniques enable us to determine markers of oocyte-embryo developmental potential, when applied they lead to destruction of the analysed cells. Therefore, the need still exists to search for new methods that will be highly objective (parametric) and, which is most important, non-invasive. In this review, the morphological and molecular methods of oocyte-embryo quality assessment are presented. Moreover, we described a new system based on microfluidic technology (Lab-on-Chip) which allows the creation of a new device for mammalian oocyte as well as embryo quality evaluation: by using their spectral characterisation following embryo transfer (ET) procedures in the cattle and the pig.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201204-0001_the-invasive-and-new-non-invasive-methods-of-mammalian-oocyte-and-embryo-quality-assessment-a-review.phpoocyteembryoqualitymicrofluidics
spellingShingle D. Bukowska
B. Kempisty
H. Piotrowska
R. Walczak
P. Sniadek
J. Dziuban
K.P. Brussow
J.M. Jaskowski
M. Nowicki
The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
Veterinární Medicína
oocyte
embryo
quality
microfluidics
title The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
title_full The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
title_fullStr The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
title_full_unstemmed The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
title_short The invasive and new non-invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment: a review
title_sort invasive and new non invasive methods of mammalian oocyte and embryo quality assessment a review
topic oocyte
embryo
quality
microfluidics
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201204-0001_the-invasive-and-new-non-invasive-methods-of-mammalian-oocyte-and-embryo-quality-assessment-a-review.php
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