Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant

Presently described is a case of disseminated adenovirus infection in a heart-kidney transplant recipient that was successfully treated with cidofovir. There are several reports of adenovirus infections in adult solid organ transplant recipients and the prognosis is usually poor, with mortality rate...

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Main Authors: Jack Xu, Keval V Patel, Melroy Dsouza, Jesus Almendral, Kanika Mody, Deepa Iyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2018-04-01
Series:Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-74957
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author Jack Xu
Keval V Patel
Melroy Dsouza
Jesus Almendral
Kanika Mody
Deepa Iyer
author_facet Jack Xu
Keval V Patel
Melroy Dsouza
Jesus Almendral
Kanika Mody
Deepa Iyer
author_sort Jack Xu
collection DOAJ
description Presently described is a case of disseminated adenovirus infection in a heart-kidney transplant recipient that was successfully treated with cidofovir. There are several reports of adenovirus infections in adult solid organ transplant recipients and the prognosis is usually poor, with mortality rates of 40% to 60%. Severe disseminated adenovirus infections have been associated with increased risk of adverse transplant events, such as rejection, ventricular dysfunction, allograft vasculopathy, graft loss, and the need for re-transplantation. The patient's lack of clinical improvement, the onset of hemorrhagic cystitis and acute kidney injury were factors in our decision to temporarily discontinue administration of immunosuppressive agents and start an antiviral agent. It is important to suspect adenovirus in transplant patients when they do not respond to antibiotics and cultures are negative. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to improving outcomes in immunocompromised patients.
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spelling doaj.art-42c2190aa4af4f0a8d97209f4c0850c52023-02-15T16:21:08ZengKARE PublishingTürk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi1016-51692018-04-0146323123310.5543/tkda.2017.74957TKDA-74957Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplantJack Xu0Keval V Patel1Melroy Dsouza2Jesus Almendral3Kanika Mody4Deepa Iyer5Department of Internal Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USADepartment of Cardiology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USADepartment of Cardiology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USADepartment of Cardiology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USADepartment of Cardiology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USAPresently described is a case of disseminated adenovirus infection in a heart-kidney transplant recipient that was successfully treated with cidofovir. There are several reports of adenovirus infections in adult solid organ transplant recipients and the prognosis is usually poor, with mortality rates of 40% to 60%. Severe disseminated adenovirus infections have been associated with increased risk of adverse transplant events, such as rejection, ventricular dysfunction, allograft vasculopathy, graft loss, and the need for re-transplantation. The patient's lack of clinical improvement, the onset of hemorrhagic cystitis and acute kidney injury were factors in our decision to temporarily discontinue administration of immunosuppressive agents and start an antiviral agent. It is important to suspect adenovirus in transplant patients when they do not respond to antibiotics and cultures are negative. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to improving outcomes in immunocompromised patients.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-74957disseminated adenovirusheart and kidney transplant; transplant recipient.
spellingShingle Jack Xu
Keval V Patel
Melroy Dsouza
Jesus Almendral
Kanika Mody
Deepa Iyer
Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi
disseminated adenovirus
heart and kidney transplant; transplant recipient.
title Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
title_full Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
title_fullStr Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
title_full_unstemmed Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
title_short Disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
title_sort disseminated adenovirus infection in heart and kidney transplant
topic disseminated adenovirus
heart and kidney transplant; transplant recipient.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-74957
work_keys_str_mv AT jackxu disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant
AT kevalvpatel disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant
AT melroydsouza disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant
AT jesusalmendral disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant
AT kanikamody disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant
AT deepaiyer disseminatedadenovirusinfectioninheartandkidneytransplant