“On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah
Numerous discussions on religion were held within the communicative network among Jewish enlighteners in Berlin and Breslau. These discussions were characterized by a hitherto unknown form of skeptical and critical questioning of religious customs and practices of Ashkenazi Jewry. Moreover, they wer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Religions |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/326 |
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author | Uta Lohmann |
author_facet | Uta Lohmann |
author_sort | Uta Lohmann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Numerous discussions on religion were held within the communicative network among Jewish enlighteners in Berlin and Breslau. These discussions were characterized by a hitherto unknown form of skeptical and critical questioning of religious customs and practices of Ashkenazi Jewry. Moreover, they were characterized by an unprecedented skeptical questioning of religious customs and traditions of Ashkenazi Judaism. The places of these discussions were located where many different people gathered and contributed in their verbal exchanges to their mutual understanding. The experience of different opinions became the starting point for a self-reflective comparative review process of their own religious positioning and to their own stand on questions of an individual’s education and development. These oral discourses in many ways found expression in written statements, as in introductions to German translations of Biblical books and liturgical texts, in school programs, journals and modern sermons. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:58:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-42c25a998a2a4b6c96973c95043c021d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1444 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:58:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Religions |
spelling | doaj.art-42c25a998a2a4b6c96973c95043c021d2023-11-17T13:36:04ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-02-0114332610.3390/rel14030326“On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau HaskalahUta Lohmann0Institute for the History of the German Jews, 20144 Hamburg, GermanyNumerous discussions on religion were held within the communicative network among Jewish enlighteners in Berlin and Breslau. These discussions were characterized by a hitherto unknown form of skeptical and critical questioning of religious customs and practices of Ashkenazi Jewry. Moreover, they were characterized by an unprecedented skeptical questioning of religious customs and traditions of Ashkenazi Judaism. The places of these discussions were located where many different people gathered and contributed in their verbal exchanges to their mutual understanding. The experience of different opinions became the starting point for a self-reflective comparative review process of their own religious positioning and to their own stand on questions of an individual’s education and development. These oral discourses in many ways found expression in written statements, as in introductions to German translations of Biblical books and liturgical texts, in school programs, journals and modern sermons.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/326haskalahschool programsBible translationJewish educationreligious positioningcultural concepts |
spellingShingle | Uta Lohmann “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah Religions haskalah school programs Bible translation Jewish education religious positioning cultural concepts |
title | “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah |
title_full | “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah |
title_fullStr | “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah |
title_full_unstemmed | “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah |
title_short | “On Enlightenment in Religion”—Skepticism and Tolerance in Educational and Cultural Concepts within the Berlin and Breslau Haskalah |
title_sort | on enlightenment in religion skepticism and tolerance in educational and cultural concepts within the berlin and breslau haskalah |
topic | haskalah school programs Bible translation Jewish education religious positioning cultural concepts |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/326 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT utalohmann onenlightenmentinreligionskepticismandtoleranceineducationalandculturalconceptswithintheberlinandbreslauhaskalah |