ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN

Mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSN) have recently emerged as a hot research topic as their communication links and topology change due to node mobility. In a dynamically changing environment it is essential to build energy efficient communication routes with least communication overheads. Energy...

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Main Authors: G Suma, M Siddappa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ICT Academy of Tamil Nadu 2017-06-01
Series:ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ictactjournals.in/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=3090
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author G Suma
M Siddappa
author_facet G Suma
M Siddappa
author_sort G Suma
collection DOAJ
description Mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSN) have recently emerged as a hot research topic as their communication links and topology change due to node mobility. In a dynamically changing environment it is essential to build energy efficient communication routes with least communication overheads. Energy is one of the most important concerns for MWSNs. To have a long lasting network lifetime, we propose a centralized, periodic, selective sensing and dynamic clustering algorithm for delay tolerant and high integrity MWSNs, aimed to enhance the connectivity and performance. All dynamically varying parameters such as location, number of nodes present in each virtual grid, residual energy are considered while forming clusters and selecting cluster head (CH). Reclustering and selection of CH is centralized and performed by sink. Cluster size is not constant and may vary from cluster to cluster in every round. If nodes in any grid is less, then nodes of neighboring grids are clubbed to form clusters. Reclustering is done in every round and to avoid data duplication, some nodes in every cluster are selected based on proximity and are not allowed to sense and transmit in that round. It is assumed in a close vicinity if more than one sensors are present they all generate same data as they sense the same physical quantity, this reduce redundant data generation sensing is performed only by selected nodes. Inter and intra communication slots are reserved depending on size of cluster by sink in every round. The algorithm is evaluated using stationary and mobile sink.
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spelling doaj.art-42c2a416e62e4d3fae79bfe8caf5b87c2022-12-21T23:48:03ZengICT Academy of Tamil NaduICTACT Journal on Communication Technology0976-00912229-69482017-06-018215241532ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSNG Suma0M Siddappa1Sri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaSri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaMobile wireless sensor networks (MWSN) have recently emerged as a hot research topic as their communication links and topology change due to node mobility. In a dynamically changing environment it is essential to build energy efficient communication routes with least communication overheads. Energy is one of the most important concerns for MWSNs. To have a long lasting network lifetime, we propose a centralized, periodic, selective sensing and dynamic clustering algorithm for delay tolerant and high integrity MWSNs, aimed to enhance the connectivity and performance. All dynamically varying parameters such as location, number of nodes present in each virtual grid, residual energy are considered while forming clusters and selecting cluster head (CH). Reclustering and selection of CH is centralized and performed by sink. Cluster size is not constant and may vary from cluster to cluster in every round. If nodes in any grid is less, then nodes of neighboring grids are clubbed to form clusters. Reclustering is done in every round and to avoid data duplication, some nodes in every cluster are selected based on proximity and are not allowed to sense and transmit in that round. It is assumed in a close vicinity if more than one sensors are present they all generate same data as they sense the same physical quantity, this reduce redundant data generation sensing is performed only by selected nodes. Inter and intra communication slots are reserved depending on size of cluster by sink in every round. The algorithm is evaluated using stationary and mobile sink.http://ictactjournals.in/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=3090MWSNDynamic ClusteringMobile SinkDynamic TDMA ReservationSelective Sensing
spellingShingle G Suma
M Siddappa
ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology
MWSN
Dynamic Clustering
Mobile Sink
Dynamic TDMA Reservation
Selective Sensing
title ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
title_full ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
title_fullStr ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
title_full_unstemmed ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
title_short ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
title_sort energy efficient centralized dynamic clustering reservation mac protocol for mwsn
topic MWSN
Dynamic Clustering
Mobile Sink
Dynamic TDMA Reservation
Selective Sensing
url http://ictactjournals.in/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=3090
work_keys_str_mv AT gsuma energyefficientcentralizeddynamicclusteringreservationmacprotocolformwsn
AT msiddappa energyefficientcentralizeddynamicclusteringreservationmacprotocolformwsn