Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico

Objective. We examined delays during the search for care and associations with mother, child, or health services characteristics, and with symptoms reported prior to death. Materials and methods. Cross-sectional study compris­ing household interviews with 252 caregivers of children under-5 who died...

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Main Authors: Bernardo Hernández-Prado, Elsa María Rodríguez-Angulo, Erin B Palmisano, Ricardo Ojeda-Rodríguez, Rafael Javier Ojeda-Baranda, María Guadalupe Andueza-Pecha, Louisa M Johnson, Alan Chen, Casey Johanns, Neal Marquez, Aruna M Kamath, Joseph N Camarda, Abraham D Flaxman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2021-05-01
Series:Salud Pública de México
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/12216
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author Bernardo Hernández-Prado
Elsa María Rodríguez-Angulo
Erin B Palmisano
Ricardo Ojeda-Rodríguez
Rafael Javier Ojeda-Baranda
María Guadalupe Andueza-Pecha
Louisa M Johnson
Alan Chen
Casey Johanns
Neal Marquez
Aruna M Kamath
Joseph N Camarda
Abraham D Flaxman
author_facet Bernardo Hernández-Prado
Elsa María Rodríguez-Angulo
Erin B Palmisano
Ricardo Ojeda-Rodríguez
Rafael Javier Ojeda-Baranda
María Guadalupe Andueza-Pecha
Louisa M Johnson
Alan Chen
Casey Johanns
Neal Marquez
Aruna M Kamath
Joseph N Camarda
Abraham D Flaxman
author_sort Bernardo Hernández-Prado
collection DOAJ
description Objective. We examined delays during the search for care and associations with mother, child, or health services characteristics, and with symptoms reported prior to death. Materials and methods. Cross-sectional study compris­ing household interviews with 252 caregivers of children under-5 who died in the state of Yucatán, Mexico, during 2015-2016. We evaluated the three main delays: 1) time to identify symptoms and start search for care, 2) transport time to health facility, and 3) wait time at health facility. Results. Children faced important delays including a mean time to start the search for care of 4.1 days. The mean transport time to the first facility was longer for children enrolled in Seguro Popular and there were longer wait times at public facilities, especially among children who also experienced longer travel time. Conclusions. Providing resources to enable caregiv­ers to access health services in a timely manner may reduce delays in seeking care.
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spelling doaj.art-42c33f8c99dc42b18f9628c31341eeb42022-12-22T03:14:21ZengInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaSalud Pública de México0036-36342021-05-0163449850810.21149/1221611101Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, MexicoBernardo Hernández-Prado0Elsa María Rodríguez-Angulo1Erin B Palmisano2Ricardo Ojeda-Rodríguez3Rafael Javier Ojeda-Baranda4María Guadalupe Andueza-Pecha5Louisa M Johnson6Alan Chen7Casey Johanns8Neal Marquez9Aruna M Kamath10Joseph N Camarda11Abraham D Flaxman12Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.Centro de Investigaciones Regionales Hideyo Noguchi, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán. Mérida, Mexico.Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.Centro de Investigaciones Regionales Hideyo Noguchi, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán. Mérida, Mexico.Hospital General Agustín O ‘Horan, Servicios de Salud del Estado de Yucatán. Mérida, Mexico.Centro de Investigaciones Regionales Hideyo Noguchi, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán. Mérida, Mexico.Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Department of Population Health. New York, United States.Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.Department of Sociology, University of Washington. Seattle, United States.Department of Anesthesiology, University of Washington. Seattle, United States.Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.Department of Health Metrics Sciences, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Seattle, United States.Objective. We examined delays during the search for care and associations with mother, child, or health services characteristics, and with symptoms reported prior to death. Materials and methods. Cross-sectional study compris­ing household interviews with 252 caregivers of children under-5 who died in the state of Yucatán, Mexico, during 2015-2016. We evaluated the three main delays: 1) time to identify symptoms and start search for care, 2) transport time to health facility, and 3) wait time at health facility. Results. Children faced important delays including a mean time to start the search for care of 4.1 days. The mean transport time to the first facility was longer for children enrolled in Seguro Popular and there were longer wait times at public facilities, especially among children who also experienced longer travel time. Conclusions. Providing resources to enable caregiv­ers to access health services in a timely manner may reduce delays in seeking care.https://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/12216child mortalityneonatal mortalityautopsy
spellingShingle Bernardo Hernández-Prado
Elsa María Rodríguez-Angulo
Erin B Palmisano
Ricardo Ojeda-Rodríguez
Rafael Javier Ojeda-Baranda
María Guadalupe Andueza-Pecha
Louisa M Johnson
Alan Chen
Casey Johanns
Neal Marquez
Aruna M Kamath
Joseph N Camarda
Abraham D Flaxman
Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
Salud Pública de México
child mortality
neonatal mortality
autopsy
title Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
title_full Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
title_fullStr Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
title_short Factors associated with delays in the search for care in under-5 deaths in Yucatán, Mexico
title_sort factors associated with delays in the search for care in under 5 deaths in yucatan mexico
topic child mortality
neonatal mortality
autopsy
url https://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/12216
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