Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear

Abstract We study the rheological behaviour of bidisperse suspensions in three dimensions under a non-uniform shear flow, made by the superimposition of a linear shear and a sinusoidal disturbance. Our results show that (i) only a streamwise disturbance in the shear-plane alters the suspension dynam...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Monti, Marco Edoardo Rosti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41587-3
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author Alessandro Monti
Marco Edoardo Rosti
author_facet Alessandro Monti
Marco Edoardo Rosti
author_sort Alessandro Monti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study the rheological behaviour of bidisperse suspensions in three dimensions under a non-uniform shear flow, made by the superimposition of a linear shear and a sinusoidal disturbance. Our results show that (i) only a streamwise disturbance in the shear-plane alters the suspension dynamics by substantially reducing the relative viscosity, (ii) with the amplitude of the disturbance determining a threshold value for the effect to kick-in and its wavenumber controlling the amount of reduction and which of the two phases is affected. We show that, (iii) the rheological changes are caused by the effective separation of the two phases, with the large or small particles layering in separate regions. We provide a physical explanation of the phase separation process and of the conditions necessary to trigger it. We test the results in the whole flow curve, and we show that the mechanism remains substantially unaltered, with the only difference being the nature of the interactions between particles modified by the phase separation.
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spelling doaj.art-42c47cd3a062402faac6972d00635cb82023-11-20T09:23:08ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-41587-3Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shearAlessandro Monti0Marco Edoardo Rosti1Complex Fluids and Flows Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate UniversityComplex Fluids and Flows Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate UniversityAbstract We study the rheological behaviour of bidisperse suspensions in three dimensions under a non-uniform shear flow, made by the superimposition of a linear shear and a sinusoidal disturbance. Our results show that (i) only a streamwise disturbance in the shear-plane alters the suspension dynamics by substantially reducing the relative viscosity, (ii) with the amplitude of the disturbance determining a threshold value for the effect to kick-in and its wavenumber controlling the amount of reduction and which of the two phases is affected. We show that, (iii) the rheological changes are caused by the effective separation of the two phases, with the large or small particles layering in separate regions. We provide a physical explanation of the phase separation process and of the conditions necessary to trigger it. We test the results in the whole flow curve, and we show that the mechanism remains substantially unaltered, with the only difference being the nature of the interactions between particles modified by the phase separation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41587-3
spellingShingle Alessandro Monti
Marco Edoardo Rosti
Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
Scientific Reports
title Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
title_full Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
title_fullStr Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
title_full_unstemmed Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
title_short Dense bidisperse suspensions under non-homogeneous shear
title_sort dense bidisperse suspensions under non homogeneous shear
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41587-3
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandromonti densebidispersesuspensionsundernonhomogeneousshear
AT marcoedoardorosti densebidispersesuspensionsundernonhomogeneousshear