De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria

Aim: To compare the effect of de-worming alone and de-worming plus iron supplementation on the haemoglobin (Hb) of primary school children. Materials and methods: An intervention study involving 502 primary school children aged 5-15 years was carried out between May to August 2003. The study group...

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Main Authors: E N Aguwa, C N Onwasigwe, C N Obionu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2007-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=1;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=Aguwa;type=0
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author E N Aguwa
C N Onwasigwe
C N Obionu
author_facet E N Aguwa
C N Onwasigwe
C N Obionu
author_sort E N Aguwa
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To compare the effect of de-worming alone and de-worming plus iron supplementation on the haemoglobin (Hb) of primary school children. Materials and methods: An intervention study involving 502 primary school children aged 5-15 years was carried out between May to August 2003. The study group comprised 253 children who were de-wormed using Levamisole hydrochloride as single dose and also given ferrous sulphate twice a week for 3 months. The control group was 249 children who were only de-wormed using Levamisole hydrochloride. Pre- and post-intervention Hb estimation of each child were obtained and results of study and control groups compared. Hb of less than 12g/dl was taken as anaemia. Results: There were no significant differences in the sex (P=0.65) and age (P=0.18) distributions of study and control groups. Pre-intervention, there was no significant difference in the level of anaemia among the school children (P = 0.54). Post-intervention, the level of anaemia dropped more significantly in study than control group (P=0.00). Conclusion: Though de-worming will improve the Hb level better result will be achieved by including twice a week iron supplementation especially as a short term preventive/curative measure for mild to moderate anaemia in school children.
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spelling doaj.art-42c6d57953064487b54a015bb02971bb2022-12-22T04:14:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36952007-01-011212529De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, NigeriaE N AguwaC N OnwasigweC N ObionuAim: To compare the effect of de-worming alone and de-worming plus iron supplementation on the haemoglobin (Hb) of primary school children. Materials and methods: An intervention study involving 502 primary school children aged 5-15 years was carried out between May to August 2003. The study group comprised 253 children who were de-wormed using Levamisole hydrochloride as single dose and also given ferrous sulphate twice a week for 3 months. The control group was 249 children who were only de-wormed using Levamisole hydrochloride. Pre- and post-intervention Hb estimation of each child were obtained and results of study and control groups compared. Hb of less than 12g/dl was taken as anaemia. Results: There were no significant differences in the sex (P=0.65) and age (P=0.18) distributions of study and control groups. Pre-intervention, there was no significant difference in the level of anaemia among the school children (P = 0.54). Post-intervention, the level of anaemia dropped more significantly in study than control group (P=0.00). Conclusion: Though de-worming will improve the Hb level better result will be achieved by including twice a week iron supplementation especially as a short term preventive/curative measure for mild to moderate anaemia in school children.http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=1;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=Aguwa;type=0haemoglobinanaemiade-wormingiron supplementationchildren
spellingShingle E N Aguwa
C N Onwasigwe
C N Obionu
De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
haemoglobin
anaemia
de-worming
iron supplementation
children
title De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
title_full De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
title_short De-worming alone versus De-worming plus iron supplementation: Effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in Aboh-Mbaise local government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
title_sort de worming alone versus de worming plus iron supplementation effect on haemoglobin of primary school children in aboh mbaise local government area of imo state nigeria
topic haemoglobin
anaemia
de-worming
iron supplementation
children
url http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=1;spage=25;epage=29;aulast=Aguwa;type=0
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AT cnonwasigwe dewormingaloneversusdewormingplusironsupplementationeffectonhaemoglobinofprimaryschoolchildreninabohmbaiselocalgovernmentareaofimostatenigeria
AT cnobionu dewormingaloneversusdewormingplusironsupplementationeffectonhaemoglobinofprimaryschoolchildreninabohmbaiselocalgovernmentareaofimostatenigeria