Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables
<p>Abstract</p> <p>ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables were prepared by radio frequency sputtering with electrospun ZnO nanofibers as cores. The well-crystallized ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables showed a uniform intact core–shell structure, which c...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2010-01-01
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| Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9655-5 |
| _version_ | 1797762999127113728 |
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| author | Liu Lixin Zhang Hongliang Wang Yuan Su Yurong Ma Ziwei Xie Yizhu Zhao Haiting Chen Changcheng Liu Yanxia Guo Xiaosong Su Qing Xie Erqing |
| author_facet | Liu Lixin Zhang Hongliang Wang Yuan Su Yurong Ma Ziwei Xie Yizhu Zhao Haiting Chen Changcheng Liu Yanxia Guo Xiaosong Su Qing Xie Erqing |
| author_sort | Liu Lixin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables were prepared by radio frequency sputtering with electrospun ZnO nanofibers as cores. The well-crystallized ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables showed a uniform intact core–shell structure, which consisted of a hexagonal ZnO core and a monoclinic HfO<sub>2</sub> shell. The photoluminescence properties of the samples were characterized. A white-light band emission consisted of blue, green, and red emissions was observed in the nanocables. The blue and green emissions can be attributed to the zinc vacancy and oxygen vacancy defects in ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables, and the yellow–red emissions are derived from the inner 4f-shell transitions of corresponding Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions in HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu shells. Enhanced white-light emission was observed in the nanocables. The enhancement of the emission is ascribed to the structural changes after coaxial synthesis.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:35:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-42cacd9d813f47719c752ec3d8dad987 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:35:20Z |
| publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
| spelling | doaj.art-42cacd9d813f47719c752ec3d8dad9872023-08-02T04:12:38ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2010-01-015914181423Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu NanocablesLiu LixinZhang HongliangWang YuanSu YurongMa ZiweiXie YizhuZhao HaitingChen ChangchengLiu YanxiaGuo XiaosongSu QingXie Erqing<p>Abstract</p> <p>ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables were prepared by radio frequency sputtering with electrospun ZnO nanofibers as cores. The well-crystallized ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables showed a uniform intact core–shell structure, which consisted of a hexagonal ZnO core and a monoclinic HfO<sub>2</sub> shell. The photoluminescence properties of the samples were characterized. A white-light band emission consisted of blue, green, and red emissions was observed in the nanocables. The blue and green emissions can be attributed to the zinc vacancy and oxygen vacancy defects in ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu nanocables, and the yellow–red emissions are derived from the inner 4f-shell transitions of corresponding Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions in HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu shells. Enhanced white-light emission was observed in the nanocables. The enhancement of the emission is ascribed to the structural changes after coaxial synthesis.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9655-5ZnOHfO<sub>2</sub>:EuNanocablesWhite-light emissionElectrospinning |
| spellingShingle | Liu Lixin Zhang Hongliang Wang Yuan Su Yurong Ma Ziwei Xie Yizhu Zhao Haiting Chen Changcheng Liu Yanxia Guo Xiaosong Su Qing Xie Erqing Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables Nanoscale Research Letters ZnO HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu Nanocables White-light emission Electrospinning |
| title | Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables |
| title_full | Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables |
| title_fullStr | Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables |
| title_short | Synthesis and White-Light Emission of ZnO/HfO<sub>2</sub>: Eu Nanocables |
| title_sort | synthesis and white light emission of zno hfo sub 2 sub eu nanocables |
| topic | ZnO HfO<sub>2</sub>:Eu Nanocables White-light emission Electrospinning |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9655-5 |
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