Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery

With the advent of three-dimensional printing, rapid growth in the field and application in spinal and orthopedic surgery has been seen. This technology is now being applied in creating patient-specific implants, as it offers benefits over the generic alternative, with growing literature supporting...

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Main Authors: David A. M. Tredan, Ralph J. Mobbs, Monish Maharaj, William C. H. Parr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/19
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author David A. M. Tredan
Ralph J. Mobbs
Monish Maharaj
William C. H. Parr
author_facet David A. M. Tredan
Ralph J. Mobbs
Monish Maharaj
William C. H. Parr
author_sort David A. M. Tredan
collection DOAJ
description With the advent of three-dimensional printing, rapid growth in the field and application in spinal and orthopedic surgery has been seen. This technology is now being applied in creating patient-specific implants, as it offers benefits over the generic alternative, with growing literature supporting this. This report details a unique application of virtual surgical planning and manufacture of a personalized implant in a case of cervical disc replacement failure with severe osteolysis and resultant hypermobility. Where this degree of degenerative bone loss would often necessitate a vertebrectomy to be performed, this case highlights the considerable customizability of 3D-printed patient-specific implants to contour to the bony defects, allowing for a smaller and safer operation, with the achievement of stability as early as 3 months after the procedure, by the presence of osseointegration. With increasing developments in virtual planning technology and 3D printing ability, the future of complex spinal revision surgery may adopt these technologies as it affords the patient a faster, safer, and less invasive and destructive procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-42ce3acc0a2f452c838208750e0a1c222023-11-30T23:01:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-12-011311910.3390/jpm13010019Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision SurgeryDavid A. M. Tredan0Ralph J. Mobbs1Monish Maharaj2William C. H. Parr3NeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, NSW 2031, AustraliaNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, NSW 2031, AustraliaNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, NSW 2031, AustraliaNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, NSW 2031, AustraliaWith the advent of three-dimensional printing, rapid growth in the field and application in spinal and orthopedic surgery has been seen. This technology is now being applied in creating patient-specific implants, as it offers benefits over the generic alternative, with growing literature supporting this. This report details a unique application of virtual surgical planning and manufacture of a personalized implant in a case of cervical disc replacement failure with severe osteolysis and resultant hypermobility. Where this degree of degenerative bone loss would often necessitate a vertebrectomy to be performed, this case highlights the considerable customizability of 3D-printed patient-specific implants to contour to the bony defects, allowing for a smaller and safer operation, with the achievement of stability as early as 3 months after the procedure, by the presence of osseointegration. With increasing developments in virtual planning technology and 3D printing ability, the future of complex spinal revision surgery may adopt these technologies as it affords the patient a faster, safer, and less invasive and destructive procedure.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/193D printingcomplex spinal revision surgeryvirtual surgical planning
spellingShingle David A. M. Tredan
Ralph J. Mobbs
Monish Maharaj
William C. H. Parr
Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
Journal of Personalized Medicine
3D printing
complex spinal revision surgery
virtual surgical planning
title Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
title_full Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
title_fullStr Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
title_short Combining Virtual Surgical Planning and Patient-Specific 3D-Printing as a Solution to Complex Spinal Revision Surgery
title_sort combining virtual surgical planning and patient specific 3d printing as a solution to complex spinal revision surgery
topic 3D printing
complex spinal revision surgery
virtual surgical planning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/19
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