On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis

Long term evolution (LTE) technology leveraging the unlicensed band is anticipated to provide a solution for the challenges stemming from the rapid growth of mobile wireless services, the scarcity of available licensed spectrum, and the expected significant increase in mobile data traffic. Ensuring...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naim Bitar, Mohamad Omar Al Kalaa, Seth J. Seidman, Hazem H. Refai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466869/
_version_ 1818329579697209344
author Naim Bitar
Mohamad Omar Al Kalaa
Seth J. Seidman
Hazem H. Refai
author_facet Naim Bitar
Mohamad Omar Al Kalaa
Seth J. Seidman
Hazem H. Refai
author_sort Naim Bitar
collection DOAJ
description Long term evolution (LTE) technology leveraging the unlicensed band is anticipated to provide a solution for the challenges stemming from the rapid growth of mobile wireless services, the scarcity of available licensed spectrum, and the expected significant increase in mobile data traffic. Ensuring fair operation in terms of spectrum sharing with current unlicensed spectrum incumbents is a key concern relative to the success and viability of Unlicensed LTE (U-LTE). This paper addresses the problem of modeling and evaluating the coexistence of LTE license-assisted-access in the unlicensed band. The paper presents a novel analytical model using Markov chain to accurately model the LAA listen-before-talk scheme, as specified in the final technical specification 36.213 of 3GPP release 13 and 14. Furthermore, model validation is demonstrated through numerical and simulation results comparison. Model performance evaluation is examined and contrasted with IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function. Finally, a comprehensive coexistence performance analysis is conducted for both homogeneous and heterogeneous network scenarios and coexistence results are presented and discussed herein.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T12:50:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-42d3151849b14a35a2d0c9306933859d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T12:50:18Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-42d3151849b14a35a2d0c9306933859d2022-12-21T23:45:21ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016526685268110.1109/ACCESS.2018.28707578466869On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance AnalysisNaim Bitar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8906-7791Mohamad Omar Al Kalaa1Seth J. Seidman2Hazem H. Refai3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Tulsa, OK, USACenter for Devices and Radiological Health, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USACenter for Devices and Radiological Health, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Tulsa, OK, USALong term evolution (LTE) technology leveraging the unlicensed band is anticipated to provide a solution for the challenges stemming from the rapid growth of mobile wireless services, the scarcity of available licensed spectrum, and the expected significant increase in mobile data traffic. Ensuring fair operation in terms of spectrum sharing with current unlicensed spectrum incumbents is a key concern relative to the success and viability of Unlicensed LTE (U-LTE). This paper addresses the problem of modeling and evaluating the coexistence of LTE license-assisted-access in the unlicensed band. The paper presents a novel analytical model using Markov chain to accurately model the LAA listen-before-talk scheme, as specified in the final technical specification 36.213 of 3GPP release 13 and 14. Furthermore, model validation is demonstrated through numerical and simulation results comparison. Model performance evaluation is examined and contrasted with IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function. Finally, a comprehensive coexistence performance analysis is conducted for both homogeneous and heterogeneous network scenarios and coexistence results are presented and discussed herein.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466869/LBTLTE-LAALTE-ULTE unlicensedLWAMarkov chain
spellingShingle Naim Bitar
Mohamad Omar Al Kalaa
Seth J. Seidman
Hazem H. Refai
On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
IEEE Access
LBT
LTE-LAA
LTE-U
LTE unlicensed
LWA
Markov chain
title On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
title_full On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
title_fullStr On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
title_full_unstemmed On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
title_short On the Coexistence of LTE-LAA in the Unlicensed Band: Modeling and Performance Analysis
title_sort on the coexistence of lte laa in the unlicensed band modeling and performance analysis
topic LBT
LTE-LAA
LTE-U
LTE unlicensed
LWA
Markov chain
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8466869/
work_keys_str_mv AT naimbitar onthecoexistenceofltelaaintheunlicensedbandmodelingandperformanceanalysis
AT mohamadomaralkalaa onthecoexistenceofltelaaintheunlicensedbandmodelingandperformanceanalysis
AT sethjseidman onthecoexistenceofltelaaintheunlicensedbandmodelingandperformanceanalysis
AT hazemhrefai onthecoexistenceofltelaaintheunlicensedbandmodelingandperformanceanalysis