Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees

The impact of provider volume, comorbidity and adverse outcomes on hospital utilization of total hip arthroplasty (THA) has not yet been studied scientifically in Taiwan. This study aimed to examine the relationship between surgeon/hospital volume, perioperative complications, acute infections and h...

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Main Authors: Chung-Shih Huang, Yan-Dih Cheu, Jeremy Ying, Min-Hsiung Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600594
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author Chung-Shih Huang
Yan-Dih Cheu
Jeremy Ying
Min-Hsiung Wei
author_facet Chung-Shih Huang
Yan-Dih Cheu
Jeremy Ying
Min-Hsiung Wei
author_sort Chung-Shih Huang
collection DOAJ
description The impact of provider volume, comorbidity and adverse outcomes on hospital utilization of total hip arthroplasty (THA) has not yet been studied scientifically in Taiwan. This study aimed to examine the relationship between surgeon/hospital volume, perioperative complications, acute infections and hospital utilization for patients who underwent primary (THA). Methods: We analyzed National Health Insurance (NHI) annual reimbursement data for all hospital admissions due to primary THA between January 2005 and December 2006. A total of 9335 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis and other joint disorders were identified. Multivari-ate regression analyses were used to assess the relationship between provider volume and hospital utilization and the risk of adverse outcomes. Statistical analyses were adjusted for patient age, gender, comorbidity, type of arthritis, as well as hospital attributes. Results: Reversed linear associations were found among hospital utilization, surgeon volume, and comorbidity score. Patients with acute infection tended to stay 8 days more and cost NT$32,451 more than their counterparts. Patients with perioperative complication tended to stay 2.30 days more and cost NT$15,327 more than their counterparts. Longer hospital stay and higher total hospital charge were associated with patient's age and Charlson index. Conclusions: This study revealed that the volume of THAs performed by individual surgeons was a more important determinant of hospital utilization than hospital volume. Perioperative adverse events were associated with patients' age and comorbidity.
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spelling doaj.art-42d436c0c56f47a2be58cdc197cbb5882022-12-22T01:27:09ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462011-06-01110640140910.1016/S0929-6646(11)60059-4Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance EnrolleesChung-Shih Huang0Yan-Dih Cheu1Jeremy Ying2Min-Hsiung Wei3Department of International Business Administration, Chienkuo Technology University, Changhua City, TaiwanDepartment of Healthcare Administration, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City, TaiwanDepartment of Healthcare Administration, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung City, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiannren Hospital in Kaohsiung, TaiwanThe impact of provider volume, comorbidity and adverse outcomes on hospital utilization of total hip arthroplasty (THA) has not yet been studied scientifically in Taiwan. This study aimed to examine the relationship between surgeon/hospital volume, perioperative complications, acute infections and hospital utilization for patients who underwent primary (THA). Methods: We analyzed National Health Insurance (NHI) annual reimbursement data for all hospital admissions due to primary THA between January 2005 and December 2006. A total of 9335 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis and other joint disorders were identified. Multivari-ate regression analyses were used to assess the relationship between provider volume and hospital utilization and the risk of adverse outcomes. Statistical analyses were adjusted for patient age, gender, comorbidity, type of arthritis, as well as hospital attributes. Results: Reversed linear associations were found among hospital utilization, surgeon volume, and comorbidity score. Patients with acute infection tended to stay 8 days more and cost NT$32,451 more than their counterparts. Patients with perioperative complication tended to stay 2.30 days more and cost NT$15,327 more than their counterparts. Longer hospital stay and higher total hospital charge were associated with patient's age and Charlson index. Conclusions: This study revealed that the volume of THAs performed by individual surgeons was a more important determinant of hospital utilization than hospital volume. Perioperative adverse events were associated with patients' age and comorbidity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600594hospital utilizationNHIprovider volumetotal hip arthroplasty
spellingShingle Chung-Shih Huang
Yan-Dih Cheu
Jeremy Ying
Min-Hsiung Wei
Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
hospital utilization
NHI
provider volume
total hip arthroplasty
title Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
title_full Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
title_fullStr Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
title_short Association Between Provider Volume and Comorbidity on Hospital Utilization and Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Among National Health Insurance Enrollees
title_sort association between provider volume and comorbidity on hospital utilization and outcomes of total hip arthroplasty among national health insurance enrollees
topic hospital utilization
NHI
provider volume
total hip arthroplasty
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664611600594
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