The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure

Since the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) was originally described, it has become one of the best described hormonal systems, especially regarding the fact that it plays an important role in regulating blood volume and systemic vascular resistance, and thus indirectly influencing blood p...

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Main Authors: Durmić Tijana, Mihailović Zoran, Zdravković Marija, Stojković Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Medical Faculty 2016-01-01
Series:Medicinski Podmladak
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0369-1527/2016/0369-15271603031D.pdf
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author Durmić Tijana
Mihailović Zoran
Zdravković Marija
Stojković Oliver
author_facet Durmić Tijana
Mihailović Zoran
Zdravković Marija
Stojković Oliver
author_sort Durmić Tijana
collection DOAJ
description Since the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) was originally described, it has become one of the best described hormonal systems, especially regarding the fact that it plays an important role in regulating blood volume and systemic vascular resistance, and thus indirectly influencing blood pressure (BP). On the other hand, arterial hypertension is one of the most pertinent disorders which plays an important role, not only in the progression of renal failure, but also represents a risk factor for the occurrence of end stage renal disease. Several epidemiological studies pointed out the fact that genetic predisposition accounts for about 30% of the BP variability. Up to date, there are several RAAS genes that may have effect in long-term BP control, but ACE is the most important and the most thoroughly examined. In this review, we present available data regarding the influence of gene polymorphisms of ACE on its function, within the RAAS related BP regulation. Therefore, by specially describing all its potential physiological roles, it will likely offer a new insight in the renal regulation of the BP, along with its other, not less important, roles.
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spelling doaj.art-42d4cb6f32d34b57b4728b3dc20b3e872022-12-22T00:32:30ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Medical FacultyMedicinski Podmladak0369-15272466-55252016-01-01673313510.5937/mp67-128110369-15271603031DThe angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressureDurmić Tijana0Mihailović Zoran1Zdravković Marija2Stojković Oliver3University of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine - Institute of Forensic medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine - Institute of Forensic medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine - Clinical Hospital Center 'Bežanijska kosa', Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Medicine - Institute of Forensic medicine, Belgrade, SerbiaSince the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) was originally described, it has become one of the best described hormonal systems, especially regarding the fact that it plays an important role in regulating blood volume and systemic vascular resistance, and thus indirectly influencing blood pressure (BP). On the other hand, arterial hypertension is one of the most pertinent disorders which plays an important role, not only in the progression of renal failure, but also represents a risk factor for the occurrence of end stage renal disease. Several epidemiological studies pointed out the fact that genetic predisposition accounts for about 30% of the BP variability. Up to date, there are several RAAS genes that may have effect in long-term BP control, but ACE is the most important and the most thoroughly examined. In this review, we present available data regarding the influence of gene polymorphisms of ACE on its function, within the RAAS related BP regulation. Therefore, by specially describing all its potential physiological roles, it will likely offer a new insight in the renal regulation of the BP, along with its other, not less important, roles.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0369-1527/2016/0369-15271603031D.pdfblood pressure regulationrennin-angiotensin-aldosterone systemACE gene polymorphisms
spellingShingle Durmić Tijana
Mihailović Zoran
Zdravković Marija
Stojković Oliver
The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
Medicinski Podmladak
blood pressure regulation
rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
ACE gene polymorphisms
title The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
title_full The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
title_fullStr The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
title_full_unstemmed The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
title_short The angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) gene polymorphism: Insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
title_sort angiotensin converting enzyme ace gene polymorphism insight study of the renal regulation of the arterial blood pressure
topic blood pressure regulation
rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
ACE gene polymorphisms
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0369-1527/2016/0369-15271603031D.pdf
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