Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot

In aspect of the natural language processing field, previous studies have generally analyzed sound signals and provided related responses. However, in various conversation scenarios, image information is still vital. Without the image information, misunderstanding may occur, and lead to wrong respon...

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Main Authors: Ping-Huan Kuo, Ssu-Ting Lin, Jun Hu, Chiou-Jye Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/5132
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author Ping-Huan Kuo
Ssu-Ting Lin
Jun Hu
Chiou-Jye Huang
author_facet Ping-Huan Kuo
Ssu-Ting Lin
Jun Hu
Chiou-Jye Huang
author_sort Ping-Huan Kuo
collection DOAJ
description In aspect of the natural language processing field, previous studies have generally analyzed sound signals and provided related responses. However, in various conversation scenarios, image information is still vital. Without the image information, misunderstanding may occur, and lead to wrong responses. In order to address this problem, this study proposes a recurrent neural network (RNNs) based multi-sensor context-aware chatbot technology. The proposed chatbot model incorporates image information with sound signals and gives appropriate responses to the user. In order to improve the performance of the proposed model, the long short-term memory (LSTM) structure is replaced by gated recurrent unit (GRU). Moreover, a VGG16 model is also chosen for a feature extractor for the image information. The experimental results demonstrate that the integrative technology of sound and image information, which are obtained by the image sensor and sound sensor in a companion robot, is helpful for the chatbot model proposed in this study. The feasibility of the proposed technology was also confirmed in the experiment.
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spelling doaj.art-42d6fdad22c74d42a97203cd8334b12f2023-11-22T06:10:56ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-07-012115513210.3390/s21155132Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion RobotPing-Huan Kuo0Ssu-Ting Lin1Jun Hu2Chiou-Jye Huang3Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi 62102, TaiwanDepartment of Intelligent Robotics, National Pingtung University, Pingtung 90004, TaiwanDepartment of Intelligent Robotics, National Pingtung University, Pingtung 90004, TaiwanDepartment of Data Science and Big Data Analytics, Providence University, Taichung 43301, TaiwanIn aspect of the natural language processing field, previous studies have generally analyzed sound signals and provided related responses. However, in various conversation scenarios, image information is still vital. Without the image information, misunderstanding may occur, and lead to wrong responses. In order to address this problem, this study proposes a recurrent neural network (RNNs) based multi-sensor context-aware chatbot technology. The proposed chatbot model incorporates image information with sound signals and gives appropriate responses to the user. In order to improve the performance of the proposed model, the long short-term memory (LSTM) structure is replaced by gated recurrent unit (GRU). Moreover, a VGG16 model is also chosen for a feature extractor for the image information. The experimental results demonstrate that the integrative technology of sound and image information, which are obtained by the image sensor and sound sensor in a companion robot, is helpful for the chatbot model proposed in this study. The feasibility of the proposed technology was also confirmed in the experiment.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/5132multi-sensor fusionnatural languageprocessingcontext-aware computingchatbotcompanion robot
spellingShingle Ping-Huan Kuo
Ssu-Ting Lin
Jun Hu
Chiou-Jye Huang
Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
Sensors
multi-sensor fusion
natural language
processing
context-aware computing
chatbot
companion robot
title Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
title_full Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
title_fullStr Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
title_short Multi-Sensor Context-Aware Based Chatbot Model: An Application of Humanoid Companion Robot
title_sort multi sensor context aware based chatbot model an application of humanoid companion robot
topic multi-sensor fusion
natural language
processing
context-aware computing
chatbot
companion robot
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/5132
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AT ssutinglin multisensorcontextawarebasedchatbotmodelanapplicationofhumanoidcompanionrobot
AT junhu multisensorcontextawarebasedchatbotmodelanapplicationofhumanoidcompanionrobot
AT chioujyehuang multisensorcontextawarebasedchatbotmodelanapplicationofhumanoidcompanionrobot