Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods

Sponge gourd is one of the natural fibers, and its products are biodegradable and sustainable. Modifying the surface of fibers with ultrasonic energy can be improving their dyeability, opening up fibers structure and the mass transfer from one medium to another. The aim of this work is to investigat...

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Main Author: Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1623741
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author Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
author_facet Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
author_sort Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
collection DOAJ
description Sponge gourd is one of the natural fibers, and its products are biodegradable and sustainable. Modifying the surface of fibers with ultrasonic energy can be improving their dyeability, opening up fibers structure and the mass transfer from one medium to another. The aim of this work is to investigate the possibilities of sponge gourd dyeing by reactive dyes with conventional methods and under the ultrasonic power. The color yields, penetration behavior and fastness properties of dyed fibers by different methods were compared to each other. Using ultrasonic energy was increased dye uptake results by 16% than the conventional method (approx. 80% to 93%). The fastness results in washing and dry/wet rubbing were up to 4 gray scale level. The ultrasonic power seems promising since it enhances color yields and reduces process time.
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spelling doaj.art-42dc73cb858f486595db85e9d320bed22023-09-20T12:50:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-02-0118230831510.1080/15440478.2019.16237411623741Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different MethodsBurcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan0Marmara UniversitySponge gourd is one of the natural fibers, and its products are biodegradable and sustainable. Modifying the surface of fibers with ultrasonic energy can be improving their dyeability, opening up fibers structure and the mass transfer from one medium to another. The aim of this work is to investigate the possibilities of sponge gourd dyeing by reactive dyes with conventional methods and under the ultrasonic power. The color yields, penetration behavior and fastness properties of dyed fibers by different methods were compared to each other. Using ultrasonic energy was increased dye uptake results by 16% than the conventional method (approx. 80% to 93%). The fastness results in washing and dry/wet rubbing were up to 4 gray scale level. The ultrasonic power seems promising since it enhances color yields and reduces process time.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1623741natural fiberssponge gourdultrasoundreactive dyes
spellingShingle Burcu Yılmaz Şahinbaşkan
Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
Journal of Natural Fibers
natural fibers
sponge gourd
ultrasound
reactive dyes
title Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
title_full Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
title_fullStr Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
title_full_unstemmed Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
title_short Dyeing of Sponge Gourd by Different Methods
title_sort dyeing of sponge gourd by different methods
topic natural fibers
sponge gourd
ultrasound
reactive dyes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1623741
work_keys_str_mv AT burcuyılmazsahinbaskan dyeingofspongegourdbydifferentmethods