CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES

Indoor navigation is a complex task for people and especially for visually impaired ones. This research proposes an indoor navigation system oriented to visually impaired users, integrating the OGC IndoorGML and CityGML standards with Bluetooth Low Energy devices (BLE) by using the RSSI signal loss...

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Main Authors: Y. M. Montilla, C. León-Sánchez, I. Lizarazo Salcedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-10-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/X-4-W2-2022/201/2022/isprs-annals-X-4-W2-2022-201-2022.pdf
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author Y. M. Montilla
C. León-Sánchez
I. Lizarazo Salcedo
author_facet Y. M. Montilla
C. León-Sánchez
I. Lizarazo Salcedo
author_sort Y. M. Montilla
collection DOAJ
description Indoor navigation is a complex task for people and especially for visually impaired ones. This research proposes an indoor navigation system oriented to visually impaired users, integrating the OGC IndoorGML and CityGML standards with Bluetooth Low Energy devices (BLE) by using the RSSI signal loss value and the Weighted Path Loss - techniques to calculate the user’s location. This paper describes the design of the system and its implementation as a functional prototype in a mobile web application. Several operational tests were conducted to determine both the accuracy and precision of the user location. The user’s positioning results show a root-mean-squared error (RMSE) of 0.88 m in a scenario with obstacles and no height difference of the BLE devices location, and a RMSE of 1.06 m in a scenario with obstacles and height difference. These results confirm the potential of the implemented prototype to grow into a fully operational system.
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spelling doaj.art-42dc97d3ea4c4ad69e81bac029f398ad2022-12-22T02:35:20ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502022-10-01X-4-W2-202220120810.5194/isprs-annals-X-4-W2-2022-201-2022CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIESY. M. Montilla0C. León-Sánchez1I. Lizarazo Salcedo2National University of Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia3D Geoinformation group, Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, the NetherlandsSpatial Analysis of the Territory and Global Change (AET-CG) Research Group, National University of Colombia, Bogotá, ColombiaIndoor navigation is a complex task for people and especially for visually impaired ones. This research proposes an indoor navigation system oriented to visually impaired users, integrating the OGC IndoorGML and CityGML standards with Bluetooth Low Energy devices (BLE) by using the RSSI signal loss value and the Weighted Path Loss - techniques to calculate the user’s location. This paper describes the design of the system and its implementation as a functional prototype in a mobile web application. Several operational tests were conducted to determine both the accuracy and precision of the user location. The user’s positioning results show a root-mean-squared error (RMSE) of 0.88 m in a scenario with obstacles and no height difference of the BLE devices location, and a RMSE of 1.06 m in a scenario with obstacles and height difference. These results confirm the potential of the implemented prototype to grow into a fully operational system.https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/X-4-W2-2022/201/2022/isprs-annals-X-4-W2-2022-201-2022.pdf
spellingShingle Y. M. Montilla
C. León-Sánchez
I. Lizarazo Salcedo
CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
title_full CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
title_fullStr CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
title_full_unstemmed CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
title_short CREATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF AN INDOOR NAVIGATION SYSTEM FOR USERS WITH DISABILITIES
title_sort creation implementation and evaluation of an indoor navigation system for users with disabilities
url https://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/X-4-W2-2022/201/2022/isprs-annals-X-4-W2-2022-201-2022.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ymmontilla creationimplementationandevaluationofanindoornavigationsystemforuserswithdisabilities
AT cleonsanchez creationimplementationandevaluationofanindoornavigationsystemforuserswithdisabilities
AT ilizarazosalcedo creationimplementationandevaluationofanindoornavigationsystemforuserswithdisabilities