Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report

Abstract Isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head is rarely reported. To date, only five cases have been reported in the world literature. In all of these cases, the patients presented with restricted supination-pronation movements of the forearm with maintained elbow flexion-extension. We r...

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Main Authors: Rajeev Kansay, Sandeep Gupta, Ashwani Soni, Anubhav Malhotra, Sudhir Kumar Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2019-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162019000600746&tlng=en
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author Rajeev Kansay
Sandeep Gupta
Ashwani Soni
Anubhav Malhotra
Sudhir Kumar Garg
author_facet Rajeev Kansay
Sandeep Gupta
Ashwani Soni
Anubhav Malhotra
Sudhir Kumar Garg
author_sort Rajeev Kansay
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head is rarely reported. To date, only five cases have been reported in the world literature. In all of these cases, the patients presented with restricted supination-pronation movements of the forearm with maintained elbow flexion-extension. We report an unusual case of isolated anterior radial head dislocation in an 18-year-old male, who presented with maintained supination-pronation movements of the forearm but restricted elbow flexion-extension. Closed reduction was attempted, but it failed. Hence, an open reduction was performed. However, the reduction was unstable due to rupture of the annular ligament. Hence, the repair of the annular ligament was performed, and a radio-ulnar Kirschner wire was passed to maintain the reduction of the proximal radio-ulnar joint, thus keeping the annular ligament stress-free, facilitating its healing. At 12 months of follow-up, the patient had normal elbow function and complete range of motion.
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spelling doaj.art-42dfa83db368492aa6b326b850626ba52024-04-03T08:57:03ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-43782019-12-0154674675010.1016/j.rboe.2018.03.003Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case ReportRajeev Kansayhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-0433Sandeep GuptaAshwani SoniAnubhav MalhotraSudhir Kumar GargAbstract Isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head is rarely reported. To date, only five cases have been reported in the world literature. In all of these cases, the patients presented with restricted supination-pronation movements of the forearm with maintained elbow flexion-extension. We report an unusual case of isolated anterior radial head dislocation in an 18-year-old male, who presented with maintained supination-pronation movements of the forearm but restricted elbow flexion-extension. Closed reduction was attempted, but it failed. Hence, an open reduction was performed. However, the reduction was unstable due to rupture of the annular ligament. Hence, the repair of the annular ligament was performed, and a radio-ulnar Kirschner wire was passed to maintain the reduction of the proximal radio-ulnar joint, thus keeping the annular ligament stress-free, facilitating its healing. At 12 months of follow-up, the patient had normal elbow function and complete range of motion.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162019000600746&tlng=enelbow jointjoint dislocationsradiusarticular ligaments
spellingShingle Rajeev Kansay
Sandeep Gupta
Ashwani Soni
Anubhav Malhotra
Sudhir Kumar Garg
Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
elbow joint
joint dislocations
radius
articular ligaments
title Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
title_full Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
title_fullStr Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
title_short Isolated Anterior Dislocation of the Radial Head with Atypical Presentation in an Adult: A Case Report
title_sort isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head with atypical presentation in an adult a case report
topic elbow joint
joint dislocations
radius
articular ligaments
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162019000600746&tlng=en
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AT ashwanisoni isolatedanteriordislocationoftheradialheadwithatypicalpresentationinanadultacasereport
AT anubhavmalhotra isolatedanteriordislocationoftheradialheadwithatypicalpresentationinanadultacasereport
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