Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals

Gnathostomiasis is a prevalent zoonosis in humans in some regions of the world. The genus Gnathostoma is considered an accidental parasite for humans; G. binucleatum is the endemic species in Nayarit, Mexico. This work was designed to determine the proteolytic activity of the excretory-secretory pro...

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Main Authors: Vibanco-Pérez N., Durán-Avelar M. De J., Zambrano-Zaragoza J. F., Ventura-Ramón G. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-02-01
Series:Helminthologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0005
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author Vibanco-Pérez N.
Durán-Avelar M. De J.
Zambrano-Zaragoza J. F.
Ventura-Ramón G. H.
author_facet Vibanco-Pérez N.
Durán-Avelar M. De J.
Zambrano-Zaragoza J. F.
Ventura-Ramón G. H.
author_sort Vibanco-Pérez N.
collection DOAJ
description Gnathostomiasis is a prevalent zoonosis in humans in some regions of the world. The genus Gnathostoma is considered an accidental parasite for humans; G. binucleatum is the endemic species in Nayarit, Mexico. This work was designed to determine the proteolytic activity of the excretory-secretory products (ESP) of advanced third-stage larvae (ADVL3) of Gnathostoma binucleatum against human fibronectin and antibodies from human and sheep. Our findings showed protease activity against human fibronectin as well as sheep and human gamma globulins of the ESP at molecular weights of 80 and 56 kDa. The proteases found in the ESP of G. binucleatum are thus candidate molecules for consideration as pathogenic elements, owing to the fact that they destroy proteins of the host tissue, which probably allows them to migrate through those tissues and degrade molecules involved in the humoral immune response.
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spelling doaj.art-42e2d85e5ef943c4a00b544cf0e44b022023-09-02T21:53:42ZengSciendoHelminthologia0440-66051336-90832015-02-0152161010.1515/helmin-2015-0005helmin-2015-0005Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammalsVibanco-Pérez N.Durán-Avelar M. De J.Zambrano-Zaragoza J. F.Ventura-Ramón G. H.Gnathostomiasis is a prevalent zoonosis in humans in some regions of the world. The genus Gnathostoma is considered an accidental parasite for humans; G. binucleatum is the endemic species in Nayarit, Mexico. This work was designed to determine the proteolytic activity of the excretory-secretory products (ESP) of advanced third-stage larvae (ADVL3) of Gnathostoma binucleatum against human fibronectin and antibodies from human and sheep. Our findings showed protease activity against human fibronectin as well as sheep and human gamma globulins of the ESP at molecular weights of 80 and 56 kDa. The proteases found in the ESP of G. binucleatum are thus candidate molecules for consideration as pathogenic elements, owing to the fact that they destroy proteins of the host tissue, which probably allows them to migrate through those tissues and degrade molecules involved in the humoral immune response.https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0005gnathostoma binucleatumproteasesmammal proteinsexcretory-secretory products
spellingShingle Vibanco-Pérez N.
Durán-Avelar M. De J.
Zambrano-Zaragoza J. F.
Ventura-Ramón G. H.
Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
Helminthologia
gnathostoma binucleatum
proteases
mammal proteins
excretory-secretory products
title Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
title_full Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
title_fullStr Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
title_full_unstemmed Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
title_short Proteases secreted by Gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
title_sort proteases secreted by gnathostoma binucleatum degrade fibronectin and antibodies from mammals
topic gnathostoma binucleatum
proteases
mammal proteins
excretory-secretory products
url https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0005
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AT zambranozaragozajf proteasessecretedbygnathostomabinucleatumdegradefibronectinandantibodiesfrommammals
AT venturaramongh proteasessecretedbygnathostomabinucleatumdegradefibronectinandantibodiesfrommammals