Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings
The descriptive retrospective epidemiological study of Acinetobacter spp. cases in healthcare units was performed in Kemerovo regions (2012–2016). Total 113967 outcomes of treatment were studied and 1742 Acinetobacter spp. were identified. The incidence of Acinetobacter spp. was 15.29 per 1000 patie...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Numikom LLC
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика |
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| Online Access: | https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/516 |
| _version_ | 1797879583775653888 |
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| author | M. A. Shmakova T. A. Shternis T. P. Zhelnina E. B. Brusina |
| author_facet | M. A. Shmakova T. A. Shternis T. P. Zhelnina E. B. Brusina |
| author_sort | M. A. Shmakova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The descriptive retrospective epidemiological study of Acinetobacter spp. cases in healthcare units was performed in Kemerovo regions (2012–2016). Total 113967 outcomes of treatment were studied and 1742 Acinetobacter spp. were identified. The incidence of Acinetobacter spp. was 15.29 per 1000 patients, the share of this pathogens was 1.32%. Frequency of Acinetobacter spp. cases in adults was 2.15 times higher than in children, χ2 = 105.609, p = 0.000. We revealed a trend to decrease the incidence of Acinetobacter spp. (the average growth rate is 53.7%, the average growth rate is 46.3%, y = -2.054x + 21.346, R² = 0.8692) during the long-term period (2012–2016). Acinetobacter spp. prevalence differed in 28.5 times from 2.55 to 72.16 per 1,000 patients, p = 0,000. Patients of neurosurgical units were under the highest infection risk. The Acinetobacter spp. incidence in the intensive care units was 34.84 per 1000 patients. Among all the isolated Acinetobacter spp. 46% of the strains were resistant to carbapenems (7.12 per 1000 patients), while for the units with a high risk of infection it reached to 19.0 per1000 patients (p = 0,000). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:50:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-42e4868e6a644254b45dd015f7516471 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-3046 2619-0494 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:50:54Z |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | Numikom LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика |
| spelling | doaj.art-42e4868e6a644254b45dd015f75164712023-03-13T07:43:15ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942018-06-01173273110.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-3-27-31436Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare SettingsM. A. Shmakova0T. A. Shternis1T. P. Zhelnina2E. B. Brusina3ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. КемеровоФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. КемеровоФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. КемеровоФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Кемерово; ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечнососудистых заболеваний», г. КемеровоThe descriptive retrospective epidemiological study of Acinetobacter spp. cases in healthcare units was performed in Kemerovo regions (2012–2016). Total 113967 outcomes of treatment were studied and 1742 Acinetobacter spp. were identified. The incidence of Acinetobacter spp. was 15.29 per 1000 patients, the share of this pathogens was 1.32%. Frequency of Acinetobacter spp. cases in adults was 2.15 times higher than in children, χ2 = 105.609, p = 0.000. We revealed a trend to decrease the incidence of Acinetobacter spp. (the average growth rate is 53.7%, the average growth rate is 46.3%, y = -2.054x + 21.346, R² = 0.8692) during the long-term period (2012–2016). Acinetobacter spp. prevalence differed in 28.5 times from 2.55 to 72.16 per 1,000 patients, p = 0,000. Patients of neurosurgical units were under the highest infection risk. The Acinetobacter spp. incidence in the intensive care units was 34.84 per 1000 patients. Among all the isolated Acinetobacter spp. 46% of the strains were resistant to carbapenems (7.12 per 1000 patients), while for the units with a high risk of infection it reached to 19.0 per1000 patients (p = 0,000).https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/516acinetobacter sppчастотаинфекции, связанные с оказанием медицинской помощигруппы рискачувствительность к антимикробным препаратам |
| spellingShingle | M. A. Shmakova T. A. Shternis T. P. Zhelnina E. B. Brusina Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика acinetobacter spp частота инфекции, связанные с оказанием медицинской помощи группы риска чувствительность к антимикробным препаратам |
| title | Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings |
| title_full | Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings |
| title_short | Prevalence Acinetobacter spp. in Kemerovo Region Healthcare Settings |
| title_sort | prevalence acinetobacter spp in kemerovo region healthcare settings |
| topic | acinetobacter spp частота инфекции, связанные с оказанием медицинской помощи группы риска чувствительность к антимикробным препаратам |
| url | https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/516 |
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