Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency

We present experimental results from the studies of large-scale inhomogeneities along the external magnetic field with increased electron density, electron temperature, and excitation of elongated plasma waves (Langmuir and ion-acoustic), induced by the ordinary (O-mode) and extraordinary (X-mode) H...

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Main Authors: Borisova T. D., Blagoveshchenskaya N. F., Kalishin A. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INFRA-M 2023-03-01
Series:Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/55197/view
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author Borisova T. D.
Blagoveshchenskaya N. F.
Kalishin A. S.
author_facet Borisova T. D.
Blagoveshchenskaya N. F.
Kalishin A. S.
author_sort Borisova T. D.
collection DOAJ
description We present experimental results from the studies of large-scale inhomogeneities along the external magnetic field with increased electron density, electron temperature, and excitation of elongated plasma waves (Langmuir and ion-acoustic), induced by the ordinary (O-mode) and extraordinary (X-mode) HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency, in the high-latitude ionospheric F-region. The experiments have been carried out at the EISCAT/Heating facility (Tromsø, Norway). Powerful HF radio waves radiated towards the magnetic zenith through a step change in the effective radiated power at frequencies fH near and below the F2-layer critical frequency fₒF2. The EISCAT incoherent scatter radar (930 MHz), co-located with the EISCAT/Heating facility, was utilized for diagnostics of ionospheric modification effects. We calculated the electric field of a powerful HF radio wave near the reflection altitude, taking into account the non-deflective absorption along the propagation path. We determined the conditions for electric field generation and its threshold (minimum) values required for electron density enhancements in a wide altitude range, excitation of Langmuir and ion-acoustic plasma waves under fH~fₒF2 and fH
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spelling doaj.art-42e5a5fefb72468480f9d9dd0b881e482023-03-31T08:38:36ZengINFRA-MSolar-Terrestrial Physics2500-05352023-03-0191213010.12737/stp-91202303Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequencyBorisova T. D.0Blagoveshchenskaya N. F.1Kalishin A. S.2Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, RussiaArctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, RussiaArctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, RussiaWe present experimental results from the studies of large-scale inhomogeneities along the external magnetic field with increased electron density, electron temperature, and excitation of elongated plasma waves (Langmuir and ion-acoustic), induced by the ordinary (O-mode) and extraordinary (X-mode) HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency, in the high-latitude ionospheric F-region. The experiments have been carried out at the EISCAT/Heating facility (Tromsø, Norway). Powerful HF radio waves radiated towards the magnetic zenith through a step change in the effective radiated power at frequencies fH near and below the F2-layer critical frequency fₒF2. The EISCAT incoherent scatter radar (930 MHz), co-located with the EISCAT/Heating facility, was utilized for diagnostics of ionospheric modification effects. We calculated the electric field of a powerful HF radio wave near the reflection altitude, taking into account the non-deflective absorption along the propagation path. We determined the conditions for electric field generation and its threshold (minimum) values required for electron density enhancements in a wide altitude range, excitation of Langmuir and ion-acoustic plasma waves under fH~fₒF2 and fHhttps://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/55197/viewhigh-latitude ionospheref-regionpowerful hf radio waveelectric fieldelectron density enhancementlangmuir waveion-acoustic waveincoherent scatter radareiscat
spellingShingle Borisova T. D.
Blagoveshchenskaya N. F.
Kalishin A. S.
Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
Solar-Terrestrial Physics
high-latitude ionosphere
f-region
powerful hf radio wave
electric field
electron density enhancement
langmuir wave
ion-acoustic wave
incoherent scatter radar
eiscat
title Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
title_full Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
title_fullStr Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
title_full_unstemmed Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
title_short Features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the O- and X-mode HF heating near the F2-layer critical frequency
title_sort features of artificial ionosphere turbulence induced by the o and x mode hf heating near the f2 layer critical frequency
topic high-latitude ionosphere
f-region
powerful hf radio wave
electric field
electron density enhancement
langmuir wave
ion-acoustic wave
incoherent scatter radar
eiscat
url https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/55197/view
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AT blagoveshchenskayanf featuresofartificialionosphereturbulenceinducedbytheoandxmodehfheatingnearthef2layercriticalfrequency
AT kalishinas featuresofartificialionosphereturbulenceinducedbytheoandxmodehfheatingnearthef2layercriticalfrequency