Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.

Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represent a versatile tool to model genetic diseases and are a potential source for cell transfusion therapies. However, it remains elusive to which extent patient-specific hiPSC-derived cells functionally resemble their native counterparts. Here, we gen...

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Main Authors: Mathias Orban, Alexander Goedel, Jessica Haas, Kirstin Sandrock-Lang, Florian Gärtner, Christian Billy Jung, Barbara Zieger, Elvira Parrotta, Karin Kurnik, Daniel Sinnecker, Gerhard Wanner, Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz, Steffen Massberg, Alessandra Moretti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4301811?pdf=render
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author Mathias Orban
Alexander Goedel
Jessica Haas
Kirstin Sandrock-Lang
Florian Gärtner
Christian Billy Jung
Barbara Zieger
Elvira Parrotta
Karin Kurnik
Daniel Sinnecker
Gerhard Wanner
Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz
Steffen Massberg
Alessandra Moretti
author_facet Mathias Orban
Alexander Goedel
Jessica Haas
Kirstin Sandrock-Lang
Florian Gärtner
Christian Billy Jung
Barbara Zieger
Elvira Parrotta
Karin Kurnik
Daniel Sinnecker
Gerhard Wanner
Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz
Steffen Massberg
Alessandra Moretti
author_sort Mathias Orban
collection DOAJ
description Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represent a versatile tool to model genetic diseases and are a potential source for cell transfusion therapies. However, it remains elusive to which extent patient-specific hiPSC-derived cells functionally resemble their native counterparts. Here, we generated a hiPSC model of the primary platelet disease Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT), characterized by dysfunction of the integrin receptor GPIIbIIIa, and compared side-by-side healthy and diseased hiPSC-derived platelets with peripheral blood platelets. Both GT-hiPSC-derived platelets and their peripheral blood equivalents showed absence of membrane expression of GPIIbIIIa, a reduction of PAC-1 binding, surface spreading and adherence to fibrinogen. We demonstrated that GT-hiPSC-derived platelets recapitulate molecular and functional aspects of the disease and show comparable behavior to their native counterparts encouraging the further use of hiPSC-based disease models as well as the transition towards a clinical application.
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spelling doaj.art-42e6caf4c10b4525940b5760c90e00bc2022-12-22T01:56:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01101e011597810.1371/journal.pone.0115978Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.Mathias OrbanAlexander GoedelJessica HaasKirstin Sandrock-LangFlorian GärtnerChristian Billy JungBarbara ZiegerElvira ParrottaKarin KurnikDaniel SinneckerGerhard WannerKarl-Ludwig LaugwitzSteffen MassbergAlessandra MorettiHuman induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represent a versatile tool to model genetic diseases and are a potential source for cell transfusion therapies. However, it remains elusive to which extent patient-specific hiPSC-derived cells functionally resemble their native counterparts. Here, we generated a hiPSC model of the primary platelet disease Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT), characterized by dysfunction of the integrin receptor GPIIbIIIa, and compared side-by-side healthy and diseased hiPSC-derived platelets with peripheral blood platelets. Both GT-hiPSC-derived platelets and their peripheral blood equivalents showed absence of membrane expression of GPIIbIIIa, a reduction of PAC-1 binding, surface spreading and adherence to fibrinogen. We demonstrated that GT-hiPSC-derived platelets recapitulate molecular and functional aspects of the disease and show comparable behavior to their native counterparts encouraging the further use of hiPSC-based disease models as well as the transition towards a clinical application.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4301811?pdf=render
spellingShingle Mathias Orban
Alexander Goedel
Jessica Haas
Kirstin Sandrock-Lang
Florian Gärtner
Christian Billy Jung
Barbara Zieger
Elvira Parrotta
Karin Kurnik
Daniel Sinnecker
Gerhard Wanner
Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz
Steffen Massberg
Alessandra Moretti
Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
PLoS ONE
title Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
title_full Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
title_fullStr Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
title_full_unstemmed Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
title_short Functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell- and blood-derived GPIIbIIIa deficient platelets.
title_sort functional comparison of induced pluripotent stem cell and blood derived gpiibiiia deficient platelets
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4301811?pdf=render
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