Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure
This study examines two Prai folk tales through the lens of universal story grammar. Since the 1970’s, schema theory has been invaluable in explaining how information in narratives is encoded, processed, and retrieved. Story grammar further defined how narratives are stored by proposing a hierarchic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Hawaii Press
2018-12-01
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Series: | Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society |
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Online Access: | https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10524/52432 |
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author | Kari Jordan Diller F. Jason Diller |
author_facet | Kari Jordan Diller F. Jason Diller |
author_sort | Kari Jordan Diller |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study examines two Prai folk tales through the lens of universal story grammar. Since the 1970’s, schema theory has been invaluable in explaining how information in narratives is encoded, processed, and retrieved. Story grammar further defined how narratives are stored by proposing a hierarchical organizational framework. This paper critically examines claims about the universality of story grammar. Analysis for this study took into account significant pragmatic features (repetition, pauses, and rate of speech) that indicate episode boundaries and important transitions. Overlapping features reveal that Prai narrative texts differ from previous studies in several important ways. The stories show that information is organized according to a binary structure. In addition, story grammar rules do not adequately describe the importance of foreshadowing to the comprehension of Prai folk stories, nor do they account for how endings are often de-emphasized. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:31:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-42e9c73c35b04693b5b1cf3420b12ae4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1836-6821 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:31:04Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | University of Hawaii Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society |
spelling | doaj.art-42e9c73c35b04693b5b1cf3420b12ae42022-12-22T01:54:21ZengUniversity of Hawaii PressJournal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society1836-68212018-12-01112118178Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story StructureKari Jordan Diller0F. Jason Diller1Payap UniversityPayap UniversityThis study examines two Prai folk tales through the lens of universal story grammar. Since the 1970’s, schema theory has been invaluable in explaining how information in narratives is encoded, processed, and retrieved. Story grammar further defined how narratives are stored by proposing a hierarchical organizational framework. This paper critically examines claims about the universality of story grammar. Analysis for this study took into account significant pragmatic features (repetition, pauses, and rate of speech) that indicate episode boundaries and important transitions. Overlapping features reveal that Prai narrative texts differ from previous studies in several important ways. The stories show that information is organized according to a binary structure. In addition, story grammar rules do not adequately describe the importance of foreshadowing to the comprehension of Prai folk stories, nor do they account for how endings are often de-emphasized.https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10524/52432Mon- KhmerPraipragmaticsstory grammarschema theory |
spellingShingle | Kari Jordan Diller F. Jason Diller Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Mon- Khmer Prai pragmatics story grammar schema theory |
title | Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure |
title_full | Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure |
title_fullStr | Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure |
title_short | Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure |
title_sort | twos and fore dual organization and the importance of foreshadowing in prai story structure |
topic | Mon- Khmer Prai pragmatics story grammar schema theory |
url | https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10524/52432 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT karijordandiller twosandforedualorganizationandtheimportanceofforeshadowinginpraistorystructure AT fjasondiller twosandforedualorganizationandtheimportanceofforeshadowinginpraistorystructure |