Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications

Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is more common in diabetes mellitus (DM), especially in individuals with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the effects of elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, duration of diabetes, and other microvasc...

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Main Author: Şule Deveci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2023-09-01
Series:Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3283016
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author Şule Deveci
author_facet Şule Deveci
author_sort Şule Deveci
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is more common in diabetes mellitus (DM), especially in individuals with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the effects of elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, duration of diabetes, and other microvascular complications of DM on the frequency and severity of CTS in patients with DPN. Material and methods: 124 DPN patients were included in the study. In these patients, fasting blood glucose (FBG) and HbA1c levels, duration of DM, antidiabetic drugs used, comorbidities, and other complications of diabetes were questioned. According to the results of the electrophysiological examination, the patients were divided into 2 groups: those with only DPN and those with DPN + CTS. Results: When diabetes complications were investigated, diabetic nephropathy was found only in those with DPN + CTS (p=0.045). Electrophysiologically, in sensory fibers in all patients, In 43 patients (34.7%), involvement of motor fibers was accompanied. A positive correlation was found between the severity of CTS and duration of diabetes, FBG and HbA1c levels, and subcutaneous insulin use (p=0.018, p=0.014, p=0.003, p=0.029, respectively). Conclusion: Good glycemic control can reduce the risk of developing CTS with microvascular complications of diabetes. Therefore, it is important for patients to protect their hand function and prevent the development of CTS by being informed about the complications of diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-42ea0fb65ce44d5cb879399ef583ee172024-01-21T07:40:06ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Tıp Dergisi2146-409X2023-09-0113344044510.31832/smj.133181528Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular ComplicationsŞule Deveci0Sağlık Bakanlığı İstanbul Başakşehir Çam ve Sakura Şehir HastanesiIntroduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is more common in diabetes mellitus (DM), especially in individuals with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the effects of elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, duration of diabetes, and other microvascular complications of DM on the frequency and severity of CTS in patients with DPN. Material and methods: 124 DPN patients were included in the study. In these patients, fasting blood glucose (FBG) and HbA1c levels, duration of DM, antidiabetic drugs used, comorbidities, and other complications of diabetes were questioned. According to the results of the electrophysiological examination, the patients were divided into 2 groups: those with only DPN and those with DPN + CTS. Results: When diabetes complications were investigated, diabetic nephropathy was found only in those with DPN + CTS (p=0.045). Electrophysiologically, in sensory fibers in all patients, In 43 patients (34.7%), involvement of motor fibers was accompanied. A positive correlation was found between the severity of CTS and duration of diabetes, FBG and HbA1c levels, and subcutaneous insulin use (p=0.018, p=0.014, p=0.003, p=0.029, respectively). Conclusion: Good glycemic control can reduce the risk of developing CTS with microvascular complications of diabetes. Therefore, it is important for patients to protect their hand function and prevent the development of CTS by being informed about the complications of diabetes.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3283016carpal tunnel syndromediabetic polyneuropathyhba1cmicrovascular complicationsglycemic controlkarpal tünel sendromudiyabetik polinöropatihba1cmikrovasküler komplikasyonlarglisemik kontrol
spellingShingle Şule Deveci
Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
carpal tunnel syndrome
diabetic polyneuropathy
hba1c
microvascular complications
glycemic control
karpal tünel sendromu
diyabetik polinöropati
hba1c
mikrovasküler komplikasyonlar
glisemik kontrol
title Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
title_full Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
title_fullStr Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
title_full_unstemmed Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
title_short Association of Diabetic Polyneuropathy and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications
title_sort association of diabetic polyneuropathy and carpal tunnel syndrome role of glycemic control and microvascular complications
topic carpal tunnel syndrome
diabetic polyneuropathy
hba1c
microvascular complications
glycemic control
karpal tünel sendromu
diyabetik polinöropati
hba1c
mikrovasküler komplikasyonlar
glisemik kontrol
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3283016
work_keys_str_mv AT suledeveci associationofdiabeticpolyneuropathyandcarpaltunnelsyndromeroleofglycemiccontrolandmicrovascularcomplications