Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics

This overview on Volkameria inermis (Lamiaceae) is the first in updating information on the chemical constituents and pharmacological properties of the species, notably on its unique ability in ameliorating motor tics. The information was procured from Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central,...

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Main Authors: Eric Wei Chiang Chan, Siu Kuin Wong, Hung Tuck Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-12-176.pdf
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author Eric Wei Chiang Chan
Siu Kuin Wong
Hung Tuck Chan
author_facet Eric Wei Chiang Chan
Siu Kuin Wong
Hung Tuck Chan
author_sort Eric Wei Chiang Chan
collection DOAJ
description This overview on Volkameria inermis (Lamiaceae) is the first in updating information on the chemical constituents and pharmacological properties of the species, notably on its unique ability in ameliorating motor tics. The information was procured from Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Direct, J-Stage, and PubChem. Previously named Clerodendrum inerme (Verbenaceae), V. inermis is a scrambling or scandent coastal shrub in the tropics and sub-tropics. From different parts of the plant, compounds such as flavonoids, diterpenes/diterpenoids, sterols, triterpenes/triterpenoids, iridoid glycosides, phenolic glycosides, phenylethanoid glycosides (PEGs), phenylpropanoid glycosides (PPGs), chalcones, and sesquiterpenes have been reported. Major pharmacological properties of V. inermis include anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, analgesic, and antibacterial activities. Other properties include anti-tyrosinase, antifungal, neuroprotective, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, amyloid-β aggregation, wound healing, antipyretic, and larvicidal activities. A unique pharmacological property of V. inermis leaf extract, discovered by scientists from Taiwan, is the amelioration of motor tic disorders, a spectrum of Tourette syndrome. This property included a case report, three in vivo studies, and one patent. Areas of further research of V. inermis are suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-42f8b2a86d7249c3b4e48f4482e897022023-04-25T12:41:55ZengShahrekord University of Medical SciencesJournal of HerbMed Pharmacology2345-50042023-04-0112217618610.34172/jhp.2023.18jhp-44756Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor ticsEric Wei Chiang Chan0Siu Kuin Wong1Hung Tuck Chan2Faculty of Applied Sciences, UCSI University, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaSchool of Foundation Studies, Xiamen University Malaysia, Bandar Sunsuria, 43900 Sepang, Selangor, MalaysiaSecretariat of International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems (ISME), Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 903-0129, JapanThis overview on Volkameria inermis (Lamiaceae) is the first in updating information on the chemical constituents and pharmacological properties of the species, notably on its unique ability in ameliorating motor tics. The information was procured from Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Direct, J-Stage, and PubChem. Previously named Clerodendrum inerme (Verbenaceae), V. inermis is a scrambling or scandent coastal shrub in the tropics and sub-tropics. From different parts of the plant, compounds such as flavonoids, diterpenes/diterpenoids, sterols, triterpenes/triterpenoids, iridoid glycosides, phenolic glycosides, phenylethanoid glycosides (PEGs), phenylpropanoid glycosides (PPGs), chalcones, and sesquiterpenes have been reported. Major pharmacological properties of V. inermis include anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, analgesic, and antibacterial activities. Other properties include anti-tyrosinase, antifungal, neuroprotective, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, amyloid-β aggregation, wound healing, antipyretic, and larvicidal activities. A unique pharmacological property of V. inermis leaf extract, discovered by scientists from Taiwan, is the amelioration of motor tic disorders, a spectrum of Tourette syndrome. This property included a case report, three in vivo studies, and one patent. Areas of further research of V. inermis are suggested.http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-12-176.pdfclerodendrum inermeflavonoidstourette syndromemotor tics
spellingShingle Eric Wei Chiang Chan
Siu Kuin Wong
Hung Tuck Chan
Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology
clerodendrum inerme
flavonoids
tourette syndrome
motor tics
title Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
title_full Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
title_fullStr Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
title_full_unstemmed Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
title_short Volkameria inermis: An overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties, notably the amelioration of motor tics
title_sort volkameria inermis an overview of its chemical constituents and pharmacological properties notably the amelioration of motor tics
topic clerodendrum inerme
flavonoids
tourette syndrome
motor tics
url http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-12-176.pdf
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